Nagios
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Screenshot of the Nagios web interface |
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Design by | Ethan Galstad |
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Initial release | March 14, 1999[1] |
Latest release | 3.1.0 / 2009-01-25[2] |
Operating system | Unix-like |
Type | Network monitoring |
License | GNU General Public License |
Website | www.nagios.org |
Nagios (IPA: /ˈnɑːɡioʊs/) is a popular open source computer system and network monitoring software application. It watches hosts and services, alerting users when things go wrong and again when they get better.
Nagios, originally created under the name NetSaint, was written and is currently maintained by Ethan Galstad, along with a group of developers actively maintaining both official and unofficial plugins.
Nagios was originally designed to run under Linux, but also runs well on other Unix variants.
Nagios is free software licensed under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
Contents |
[edit] Overview
- Monitoring of network services (SMTP, POP3, HTTP, NNTP, ICMP, SNMP, FTP, SSH)
- Monitoring of host resources (processor load, disk usage, system logs) on a majority of network operating systems, including Microsoft Windows with the NRPE_NT plugins or with the NSCLIENT++ plugin.
- Monitoring of anything else like probes (temperature, alarms...) which have the ability to send collected data via a network to specifically written plugins
- Remote monitoring supported through SSH or SSL encrypted tunnels.
- Simple plugin design that allows users to easily develop their own service checks depending on needs, by using the tools of choice (shell scripts, C++, Perl, Ruby, Python, PHP, C#, etc.)
- Parallelized service checks available
- Ability to define network host hierarchy using "parent" hosts, allowing detection of and distinction between hosts that are down and those that are unreachable
- Contact notifications when service or host problems occur and get resolved (via e-mail, pager, SMS, or any user-defined method through plugin system)
- Ability to define event handlers to be run during service or host events for proactive problem resolution
- Automatic log file rotation
- Support for implementing redundant monitoring hosts
- Optional web-interface for viewing current network status, notifications, problem history, log files, etc.
[edit] Nagios meaning
N.A.G.I.O.S. is a recursive acronym: "Nagios Ain't Gonna Insist On Sainthood"[3]. "Sainthood" is a reference to the original name of the software, "NetSaint", which was changed in response to a legal challenge by owners of a similar trademark.[4] The word Nagios is a portmanteau of two words, network and hagios (also spelled agios) which means saint in Greek.[citation needed]
[edit] See also
[edit] References
- ^ first release of NetSaint from the changelog at http://www.netsaint.org/changelog.php
- ^ Nagios 3.x Version History
- ^ Galstad, Ethan (2003-05-03). official FAQ "Nagios: FAQs : What does Nagios mean?" (in EN). Nagios: Frequently Asked Questions. Nagios Enterprises, LLC. http://www.nagios.org/faqs/viewfaq.php?faq_id=2&expand=false&showdesc=true official FAQ. Retrieved on 2009-03-06. "The official meaning is that N.A.G.I.O.S. is a recursive acronym which stands for "Nagios Ain't Gonna Insist On Sainthood"."
- ^ "2005-02-22 - Ethan Galstad" (in EN). Fosdem 2005. 2005-02-22. http://archive.fosdem.org/2005/index/interviews/interviews_galstad.html. Retrieved on 2009-03-06. "Although we were able to eventually reach an amicable agreement on my future use of the name "NetSaint", I felt it was prudent to change the name in order to prevent any future mishaps."
[edit] Books
- Barth, Wolfgang; (2006) Nagios: System And Network Monitoring - No Starch Press ISBN 1-59327-070-4
- Barth, Wolfgang; (2008) "Nagios: System And Network Monitoring, 2nd edition - No Starch Press ISBN-10 1-59327-179-4
- Turnbull, James; (2006) Pro Nagios 2.0 - San Francisco: Apress ISBN 1-59059-609-9
- Josephsen, David; (2007) Building a Monitoring Infrastructure with Nagios - Prentice Hall ISBN 0-13-223693-1
- Dondich, Taylor; (2006) Network Monitoring with Nagios - O'Reilly ISBN 0-596-52819-1
- Schubert, Max et al.; (2008) Nagios 3 Enterprise Network Monitoring - Syngress ISBN 978-1-59749-267-6
- Kocjan, Wojciech; (2008) "Learning Nagios 3.0" - Packt Publishing ISBN 1847195180
[edit] External links
- Nagios.org, official website
- Nagios Plugins the home of the official plugins
- NagiosExchange overview of plugins, addons, mailing lists for Nagios
- NagiosForge a repository for addons
[edit] Support sites
- NagiosWiki.org: sister site to NagiosExchange and NagiosForge
- Meulie.net Nagios support forums
- New community and wiki of Nagios.org
- Original Nagios.org wiki: still a lot of content not migrated to new wiki yet
- Original Nagios.org community: still a lot of content not migrated to new site yet
- Nagios Enterprises Nagios Commercial Support