From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Islam - percentage by country
Islam is the world's second largest religion after Christianity with over 1.0-1.8 billion adherents, comprising 20-25% of the world population[1] while most estimates figures that there are 1.5 billion Muslims worldwide[2][3].
Islam is the predominant religion in the Middle East, some parts of Africa[4][5] and Asia.[6] Large communities are also found in China, the Balkan Peninsula in Eastern Europe and Russia. There are also large Muslim immigrant communities in other parts of the world, such as Western Europe, where Islam is the second largest religion after Christianity.[7] About 20% of Muslims live in Arab countries,[8] 30% in the Indian subcontinent and 15.6% in Indonesia, the largest Muslim country by population.[9]
Around 30 to 40 countries in the world are Muslim-majority. South Asia and Southeast Asia contain the most populous Muslim countries, with Indonesia, India, Pakistan, and Bangladesh having more than 100 million adherents each.[10] According to U.S. government figures, in 2006 there were 20 million Muslims in China.[11] In the Middle East, the non-Arab countries of Turkey and Iran are the largest Muslim-majority countries; in Africa, Egypt and Nigeria have the most populous Muslim communities.[10]
Part of a series on
Islam by country
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[edit] Demographics
Note: Population counts by religious affiliations, are based upon statistical science and are subject to observational error (technically referred to as estimates). Likewise, partisans may seek to bias the estimates. The percentage of Muslim population of each country was taken from the US State Department's International Religious Freedom Report [12], the CIA World Factbook, [13] and Adherents.com [14]. In cases of conflicting estimates, the average of lowest and highest estimates was calculated. The total population of each country was taken from 2007 estimates on Census.gov [15].
[edit] By country
Region |
Country or Territory |
Population (2007) |
% Muslim |
Total number of Muslims |
South Asia |
Afghanistan |
32,738,376 |
99% [16] |
31,571,023 |
Southern Europe |
Albania |
3,619,778 |
58%[17][18][19] |
2,004,480 |
North Africa |
Algeria |
33,769,668 |
99%[20] |
32,999,884 |
Southern Africa |
Angola |
12,531,357 |
0.70% [21] |
85,845 |
South America |
Argentina |
40,482,000 |
1.5%[22] |
604,529 |
Caucasus |
Armenia |
2,968,586 |
n/a |
n/a |
Oceania |
Australia |
21,007,310 |
1.7%[23][24] |
347,381 |
Central Europe |
Austria |
8,199,783 |
4.2%[25] |
344,391 |
Caucasus |
Azerbaijan |
8,120,247 |
93.4%[26][27] - 96%[28] |
7,584,311 - 7,795,437 |
Middle East |
Bahrain |
708,573 |
81.2% (overall)[29] - 98% (citizen)[30] |
575,361 - 463,996 |
South Asia |
Bangladesh |
150,448,339 |
88.3%[31] - 89.7%[32] |
132,446,365 - 134,952,160 |
Eastern Europe |
Belarus |
9,724,723 |
0.1%[33] |
9,724 |
Western Europe |
Belgium |
10,392,226 |
4%[34] |
415,689 |
Central America |
Belize |
294,385 |
0.58%[35] |
1,707 |
West Africa |
Benin |
8,078,314 |
20%[36] - 24.4%[37][38] |
1,615,663 - 1,971,109 |
South Asia |
Bhutan |
2,327,849 |
0.5% |
11,639 |
South America |
Bolivia |
9,119,152 |
0.01% |
912 |
Balkans |
Bosnia and Herzegovina |
4,552,198 |
40%[39][40] - 45%[41] |
1,820,879 - 2,048,489 |
Southern Africa |
Botswana |
1,815,508 |
0.2%[42] |
3,631 |
South America |
Brazil |
190,010,647 |
0.016%[43] |
30,402 |
Southeast Asia |
Brunei |
374,577 |
64%[44][45] |
239,729 |
Balkans |
Bulgaria |
7,322,858 |
12.2%[46][47][48] |
893,389 |
West Africa |
Burkina Faso |
14,326,203 |
50%[49] - 55%[50] |
7,163,102 - 7,879,412 |
Central Africa |
Burundi |
8,390,505 |
10%[51][52][53] |
839,051 |
Southeast Asia |
Cambodia |
13,995,904 |
3.5% |
489,857 |
West Africa |
Cameroon |
18,060,382 |
20%[54][55] - 22%[56] |
3,612,076 - 3,973,284 |
North America |
Canada |
33,390,141 |
2%[57] |
667,803 |
Central Africa |
Central African Republic |
4,369,038 |
15%[58][59] - 20%[60] |
655,356 - 873,808 |
Central Africa |
Chad |
9,885,661 |
51%[61] |
5,041,678 |
South America |
Chile |
16,284,741 |
0.02% |
3,257 |
East Asia |
China |
1,321,851,888 |
1.5%[62] |
19,827,778 |
South America |
Colombia |
44,379,598 |
0.024%[63] |
10,651 |
East Africa |
Comoros |
711,417 |
98%[64] |
657,822 |
Central Africa |
Republic of the Congo |
3,800,610 |
2%[65][66] |
76,012 |
Central Africa |
Democratic Republic of the Congo |
65,751,512 |
5%[67] - 10%[68][69] |
3,287,576 - 6,575,151 |
Central America |
Costa Rica |
4,133,884 |
0.1% |
4,134 |
West Africa |
Côte d'Ivoire |
18,013,409 |
35% - 40% [70][71][72] |
6,304,693 - 7,205,364 |
Balkans |
Croatia |
4,493,312 |
1.3%[73][74] |
58,413 |
North America |
Cuba |
11,394,043 |
0.003% - 0.03% |
300 - 3,000 [75] |
Southern Europe |
Cyprus |
788,457 |
18%[76][77] |
141,922 |
Central Europe |
Czech Republic |
10,228,744 |
0.1%[78] |
10,229 |
Western Europe |
Denmark |
5,468,120 |
2%[79][80] - 3.7%[81] |
109,362 - 202,320 |
East Africa |
Djibouti |
496,374 |
94%[82][83] - 99%[84] |
466,592 - 491,410 |
Caribbean |
Dominican Republic |
9,365,818 |
0.02% |
1,873 |
South East Asia |
East Timor |
1,084,971 |
1%[85] |
10,850 |
South America |
Ecuador |
13,755,680 |
0.002% |
275 |
North Africa |
Egypt |
80,335,036 |
90%[86][87][88] |
72,301,532 - 75,514,933 |
Central America |
El Salvador |
6,948,073 |
0.03% |
2,084 |
East Africa |
Eritrea |
4,906,585 |
48%[89] - 60%[90] |
2,189,567 - 2,943,951 |
Eastern Europe |
Estonia |
1,315,912 |
0.4%[91] |
5,264 |
East Africa |
Ethiopia |
76,511,887 |
32.8% [92][93] - 45%[94][95] |
25,095,899 - 34,430,349 |
Oceania |
Fiji |
918,675 |
7%[96][97] |
64,307 |
Western Europe |
Finland |
5,238,460 |
0.40%[98] |
20,654 |
Western Europe |
France |
63,718,187 |
6.9% - 10%[99][100] |
4,396,555 - 6,371,819 |
West Africa |
Gabon |
1,454,867 |
1%[101] |
14,549 |
West Africa |
Gambia |
1,688,359 |
90%[102][103] - 95%[104] |
1,519,523 - 1,603,941 |
Caucasus |
Georgia |
4,646,003 |
9.9%[105][106] |
459,954 |
Western Europe |
Germany |
82,400,996 |
3.9%[107] |
3,213,639 |
West Africa |
Ghana |
22,931,299 |
15.6%[108][109] |
3,577,283 |
Balkans |
Greece |
10,706,290 |
1.3%[110][111] |
139,182 |
Caribbean |
Grenada |
89,971 |
0.3% |
270 |
Central America |
Guatemala |
12,728,111 |
0.008% |
1,018 |
West Africa |
Guinea |
9,947,814 |
85%[112][113] |
8,455,642 |
West Africa |
Guinea-Bissau |
1,472,780 |
45%[114] |
662,751 |
South America |
Guyana |
769,095 |
7.2%[115] |
55,375 |
Caribbean |
Haiti |
8,706,497 |
0.02%[116] |
1,741 |
Central America |
Honduras |
7,483,763 |
0.04% |
2,994 |
Central Europe |
Hungary |
9,956,108 |
0.03% |
3,201[117] |
Western Europe |
Iceland |
301,931 |
0.1% |
302 |
South Asia |
India |
1,129,866,154 |
13.4%[118][119][120] |
138,188,240 |
Southeast Asia |
Indonesia |
234,693,997 |
85.2% - 88.20%[121][122] |
199,959,285 - 207,000,105 |
Middle East |
Iran |
65,397,521 |
98%[123][124][125] |
64,089,570 |
Middle East |
Iraq |
27,499,638 |
97%[126][127] |
26,674,649 |
Western Europe |
Ireland |
4,109,086 |
0.49%[128][129] |
20,135 |
Middle East |
Israel |
6,426,679 |
12%[130] - 16%[131] |
771,201 - 1,028,269 |
Western Europe |
Italy |
58,147,733 |
1.4%[34] |
814,068 |
Caribbean |
Jamaica |
2,780,132 |
0.2% [132] |
5,560 |
East Asia |
Japan |
127,433,494 |
0.095% [133] |
121,062 |
Middle East |
Jordan |
6,053,193 |
95%[134][135][136] |
5,750,533 |
Central Asia |
Kazakhstan |
15,284,929 |
47%[137][138] |
7,183,917 |
East Africa |
Kenya |
36,913,721 |
10%[139][140] |
3,691,372 |
East Asia |
Korea |
23,301,725 |
n/a |
n/a |
East Asia |
South Korea |
49,044,790 |
0.071% |
35,000[141][142][143] |
Balkans |
Kosovo |
2,126,708 |
90%[144][34] |
1,914,037 |
Middle East |
Kuwait |
2,505,559 |
67.5% [145] - 80%[146] |
1,691,252 - 2,004,447 |
Central Asia |
Kyrgyzstan |
5,284,149 |
75% [147] - 80%[148] |
3,963,112 - 4,227,319 |
Southeast Asia |
Laos |
6,521,998 |
0.0065%[149] |
424 |
Eastern Europe |
Latvia |
2,259,810 |
0.017%[150] |
384 |
Middle East |
Lebanon |
3,826,018 |
55%[151] |
2,142,570 |
Southern Africa |
Lesotho |
2,125,262 |
>1% (approx) |
21,256 |
West Africa |
Liberia |
3,195,931 |
20% [152][153] |
639,186 |
North Africa |
Libya |
6,036,914 |
97%[154][155] |
5,855,807 |
Eastern Europe |
Lithuania |
3,575,439 |
0.075%[156] |
2,682 |
Western Europe |
Luxembourg |
480,222 |
2%[157] |
9,604 |
Balkans |
Republic of Macedonia |
2,055,915 |
32%[158] |
657,893 |
Southern Africa |
Madagascar |
19,448,815 |
7%[159][160] |
1,361,417 |
Southern Africa |
Malawi |
13,603,181 |
12.8%[161] - 20%[162][163] |
1,741,207 - 2,720,636 |
Southeast Asia |
Malaysia |
24,821,286 |
60.4%[164][165] |
14,992,057 |
South Asia |
Maldives |
369,031 |
99.41%[166][167] |
366,853 |
West Africa |
Mali |
11,995,402 |
90%[168] |
10,795,862 |
North Africa |
Mauritania |
3,270,065 |
99.9% |
3,266,795 |
Southern Africa |
Mauritius |
1,250,882 |
17% [169] |
212,650 |
North America |
Mexico |
108,700,891 |
0.26% [170] |
282,622 |
Eastern Europe |
Moldova |
4,328,816 |
0.07% |
3,030 |
Central Asia |
Mongolia |
2,951,786 |
4%[171][172] - 6%[173] |
118,071 - 177,107 |
Balkans |
Montenegro |
684,736 |
18%[174] - 21%[175] |
123,252 - 143,795 |
North Africa |
Morocco |
33,757,175 |
98.7% [176] - 99.9%[177] |
33,318,332 - 33,723,418 |
Southern Africa |
Mozambique |
20,905,585 |
20%[178][179] |
4,181,117 |
Southeast Asia |
Myanmar |
47,373,958 |
4%[180][181] |
1,894,958 |
Southern Africa |
Namibia |
2,055,080 |
1%[182] |
20,055 |
South Asia |
Nepal |
28,901,790 |
4%[183] |
1,156,072 |
Western Europe |
Netherlands |
16,570,613 |
5.5%[184] - 6%[185][34] |
911,384 - 994,237 |
Oceania |
New Caledonia |
221,943 |
4%[186] |
8,878 |
Oceania |
New Zealand |
4,115,771 |
0.58%[187] |
23,871 |
Central America |
Nicaragua |
5,675,356 |
0.008% |
454 |
West Africa |
Niger |
12,894,865 |
80%[188] - 95%[189] |
10,315,892 - 12,250,122 |
West Africa |
Nigeria |
135,031,164 |
50%[190] |
67,515,582 |
Western Europe |
Norway |
4,627,926 |
1.8%[191][192] |
83,303 |
Middle East |
Oman |
3,204,897 |
92.66%[193] |
2,969,658 |
South Asia |
Pakistan |
164,741,924 |
96%[194] - 97%[195][196] |
158,152,247 - 159,799,666 |
Central America |
Panama |
3,242,173 |
0.3%[197] |
9,727 |
Oceania |
Papua New Guinea |
5,795,887 |
0.035% |
2,029[198] |
South America |
Paraguay |
6,669,086 |
0.008% |
534 |
South America |
Peru |
28,674,757 |
0.003% |
860 |
Southeast Asia |
Philippines |
91,077,287 |
5%[199][200] |
4,553,864 |
Central Europe |
Poland |
38,518,241 |
0.01% |
3,852 |
Western Europe |
Portugal |
10,642,836 |
0.33%[201] |
35,121 |
Middle East |
Qatar |
907,229 |
77.5%[202] |
703,102 |
Balkans |
Romania |
22,276,056 |
0.2%[203] |
44,552 |
Eastern Europe |
Russia |
141,377,752 |
10% - 14%[204] [205] |
14,137,775 - 19,792,885 |
East Africa |
Rwanda |
9,907,509 |
4.6%[206][207] |
455,745 |
Middle East |
Saudi Arabia |
27,601,038 |
90% (overall)[208][209] - 100% (citizen only)[210] |
24,564,924 - 22,024,962 |
West Africa |
Senegal |
12,521,851 |
94%[211][212] - 95%[213] |
11,770,540 - 11,895,758 |
Balkans |
Serbia |
8,023,557 |
3.2%[214][215] |
256,754 |
East Africa |
Seychelles |
81,895 |
0.21%[216] |
172 |
West Africa |
Sierra Leone |
6,144,562 |
60%[217][218] |
3,686,737 |
Southeast Asia |
Singapore |
4,553,009 |
15%[219][220] |
682,951 |
Central Europe |
Slovakia |
5,447,502 |
0.0056% - 0.056%[221] |
305 - 3,051 |
Central Europe |
Slovenia |
2,009,245 |
2.4%[222][223] |
48,222 |
Oceania |
Solomon Islands |
566,842 |
0.04% |
200[224] |
East Africa |
Somalia |
9,118,773 |
99.9%[225] |
9,109,654 |
Southern Africa |
South Africa |
43,997,828 |
1.5%[226] |
659,967 |
Western Europe |
Spain |
40,448,191 |
2.3%[34] |
930,308 |
South Asia |
Sri Lanka |
20,926,315 |
7% [227][228] |
1,464,842 |
North Africa |
Sudan |
39,379,358 |
70%[229][230] |
27,565,551 |
South America |
Suriname |
470,784 |
13.5%[231] - 19.6%[232] |
63,556 - 92,274 |
Southern Africa |
Swaziland |
1,133,066 |
1%[233][234] - 10%[235] |
11,331 - 113,307 |
Western Europe |
Sweden |
9,031,088 |
3% [236] |
270,933 |
Western Europe |
Switzerland |
7,554,661 |
4.3% [237][238] |
324,850 |
Middle East |
Syria |
19,314,747 |
90% [239][240][241] |
17,383,272 |
East Asia |
Taiwan |
22,858,872 |
0.3% [242][243] |
45,717 |
Central Asia |
Tajikistan |
7,076,598 |
90% [244][245] |
6,368,938 |
East Africa |
Tanzania |
39,384,223 |
35%[246] - 40%[247][248] |
13,784,478 - 15,753,689 |
Southeast Asia |
Thailand |
65,068,149 |
4.6% [249][250] |
2,993,135 |
West Africa |
Togo |
5,701,579 |
13.7% [251] - 20%[252] |
781,116 - 1,140,316 |
Central America |
Trinidad and Tobago |
1,056,608 |
5.8% [253][254] |
61,283 |
North Africa |
Tunisia |
10,276,158 |
98% [255] |
10,070,635 |
Southern Europe |
Turkey |
71,517,100 [256] |
99% [257][258] |
70,800,000 |
Central Asia |
Turkmenistan |
5,097,028 |
89% [259][260] |
4,536,355 |
East Africa |
Uganda |
30,262,610 |
12.1% [261][262] |
3,661,775 |
Eastern Europe |
Ukraine |
46,299,862 |
1.1% [263] |
500,000 |
Middle East |
United Arab Emirates |
4,444,011 |
61.75% - 76% [264] |
2,744,177 - 3,377,448 |
Western Europe |
United Kingdom |
60,776,238 |
2.7%[265][266] - 3.3%[267] |
1,640,958 - 2,000,000 |
North America |
United States |
301,139,947 |
0.6%[268] - 1%[269] |
1,806,840 - 3,011,399 |
Caribbean |
Puerto Rico |
3,944,259 |
0.13% [270] |
5,128 |
South America |
Uruguay |
3,460,607 |
0.01% |
346 |
Central Asia |
Uzbekistan |
27,780,059 |
88% [271][272] |
24,446,452 |
Oceania |
Vanuatu |
208,900 |
0.1% |
209[273] |
South America |
Venezuela |
26,023,528 |
0.35% [274] |
91,082 |
Southeast Asia |
Vietnam |
85,262,356 |
0.079% [275] |
67,357 |
Middle East |
West Bank and Gaza |
4,018,332 |
83.74% [276][277] |
3,365,079 |
North Africa |
Western Sahara |
382,617 |
99.8% [278] |
381,852 |
Middle East |
Yemen |
22,230,531 |
99% [279] |
22,008,225 |
Southern Africa |
Zambia |
11,477,447 |
less than 1% [280] |
114,774 |
Southern Africa |
Zimbabwe |
12,311,143 |
less than 1% [281] |
123,111 |
Total |
6,671,226,000 |
21.731% - 22.674% |
1,449,765,439 - 1,512,655,647 |
[edit] By region
These percentages were calculated by using the above numbers. The first percentage, 4th column, is the percentage of population that is Muslim in a region (Muslims in the region * 100/total population of the region). The last column shows the Muslim percentage compared to the total Muslim population of the world (Muslims in the region * 100/total Muslim population of the world).
(Note: Egypt, Sudan, and the Arab Maghreb countries are counted as part of North Africa, not Middle East).
Islam in Africa
Region |
Total Population |
Muslims |
% Muslim |
% of Muslim total |
Central Africa |
&0000000097665660.00000097,665,660 |
&0000000015347332.00000015,347,332 |
15.714% |
0.852% |
East Africa |
&0000000283765021.000000283,765,021 |
&0000000081890564.00000081,890,564 |
28.859% |
4.497% |
North Africa |
&0000000200519502.000000200,519,502 |
&0000000179623477.000000179,623,477 |
89.579% |
12.199% |
Southern Africa |
&0000000054055000.00000054,055,000 |
&0000000000885474.000000885,474 |
1.639% |
0.605% |
West Africa |
&0000000265005740.000000265,005,740 |
&0000000134577785.000000134,577,785 |
50.783% |
9.077% |
Total |
&0000000901010923.000000901,010,923 |
&0000000412324632.000000412,324,632 |
45.762% |
27.23% |
Islam in Asia
Region |
Total Population |
Muslims |
% Muslim |
% of Muslim total |
Central Asia |
&0000000092019166.00000092,019,166 |
&0000000076105962.00000076,105,962 |
82.707% |
5.155% |
East Asia |
&0000001527960261.0000001,527,960,261 |
&0000000020175162.00000020,175,162 |
1.320% |
2.683% |
Middle East |
&0000000274775527.000000274,775,527 |
&0000000252219832.000000252,219,832 |
91.791% |
17.085% |
South Asia |
&0000001437326682.0000001,437,326,682 |
&0000000456062641.000000456,062,641 |
28.947% |
28.184% |
Southeast Asia |
&0000000571337070.000000571,337,070 |
&0000000239566220.000000239,566,220 |
41.931% |
16.228% |
Total |
&0000003903418706.0000003,903,418,706 |
&0000001044129817.0000001,044,129,817 |
26.749% |
69.336% |
Islam in Europe
Region |
Total Population |
Muslims |
% Muslim |
% of Muslim total |
Balkans |
&0000000065407609.00000065,407,609 |
&0000000008165137.0000008,165,137 |
12.483% |
0.553% |
Central Europe |
&0000000074510241.00000074,510,241 |
&0000000000521284.000000521,284 |
0.7% |
0.035% |
Eastern Europe |
&0000000212821296.000000212,821,296 |
&0000000021826829.00000021,826,829 |
10.256% |
1.479% |
Western Europe |
&0000000375832557.000000375,832,557 |
&0000000013577116.00000013,577,116 |
3.613% |
0.92% |
Total |
&0000000728571703.000000728,571,703 |
&0000000044090366.00000044,090,366 |
6.052% |
2.987% |
Islam in North and South America
Region |
Total Population |
Muslims |
% Muslim |
% of Muslim total |
Caribbean |
&0000000023809622.00000023,809,622 |
&0000000000015860.00000015,860 |
0.067% |
0.001% |
Central America |
&0000000042223849.00000042,223,849 |
&0000000000084035.00000084,035 |
0.199% |
0.006% |
North America |
&0000000446088748.000000446,088,748 |
&0000000002757265.0000002,757,265 |
0.618% |
0.347% |
South America |
&0000000371075531.000000371,075,531 |
&0000000000890497.000000890,497 |
0.239% |
0.269% |
Total |
&0000000883197750.000000883,197,750 |
&0000000003747657.0000003,747,657 |
0.424% |
0.822% |
Islam in Oceania
Region |
Total Population |
Muslims |
% Muslim |
% of Muslim total |
Oceania |
&0000000030564520.00000030,564,520 |
&0000000000372968.000000372,968 |
1.22% |
0.025% |
[edit] By largest population
Following is a list of countries with largest Muslim population on left and highest percentage of Muslim population in the country on the right.
By Population |
By Percentage (citizens only) |
Rank |
Country |
Muslim Population |
% Muslim |
Country |
% Muslim |
Muslim Population |
1 |
Indonesia |
207,000,105 |
88.20% |
Saudi Arabia |
100% |
26,417,599 |
2 |
Pakistan |
159,799,666 |
97% |
Afghanistan |
99% |
31,571,023 |
3 |
India |
138,188,240 |
13.4% |
Somalia |
100% |
8,591,629 |
4 |
Bangladesh |
132,446,365 |
88% |
Maldives |
99.9% |
348,756 |
5 |
Egypt |
70,530,237 |
90% |
Western Sahara |
99.8% |
272,461 |
6 |
Turkey |
70,800,000 |
99% |
Turkey |
99% |
70,800,000 |
7 |
Nigeria |
64,385,994 |
45% |
Iran |
98% |
67,337,681 |
8 |
Iran |
64,089,571 |
98% |
Algeria |
99% |
32,206,534 |
9 |
Algeria |
32,999,883 |
99% |
Mauritania |
99% |
3,083,772 |
10 |
Morocco |
32,300,410 |
99% |
Yemen |
99% |
20,519,792 |
11 |
Afghanistan |
31,571,023 |
99% |
Tunisia |
99% |
9,974,201 |
12 |
Saudi Arabia |
26,417,599 |
100% |
Oman |
99% |
2,971,567 |
13 |
Sudan |
26,121,865 |
65% |
Comoros |
99% |
664,534 |
14 |
Iraq |
25,292,658 |
97% |
Djibouti |
99% |
471,935 |
15 |
Uzbekistan |
23,897,563 |
89% |
Morocco |
98.7% |
32,300,410 |
16 |
Ethiopia |
22,533,500 |
31.2% |
Pakistan |
98% |
162,487,489 |
17 |
Russia |
21,513,046 |
15% |
Libya |
97% |
5,592,596 |
18 |
Yemen |
20,519,792 |
99% |
Iraq |
97% |
25,292,658 |
19 |
China |
19,594,707 |
1.5% |
Tajikistan |
95% |
6,805,330 |
20 |
Syria |
16,234,901 |
88% |
Jordan |
95% |
5,471,745 |
21 |
Malaysia |
14,467,694 |
60.4% |
Qatar |
95% |
819,898 |
22 |
Tanzania |
12,868,224 |
35% |
Senegal |
94% |
10,459,222 |
23 |
Mali |
11,062,376 |
90% |
Azerbaijan |
93.4% |
7,584,311 |
24 |
Niger |
10,499,343 |
90% |
Bahrain |
93.1% |
659,682 |
25 |
Senegal |
10,459,222 |
94% |
Egypt |
91% |
70,530,237 |
26 |
Tunisia |
9,974,201 |
99% |
Mali |
90% |
11,062,376 |
27 |
Somalia |
8,548,670 |
99% |
Niger |
90% |
10,499,343 |
28 |
Guinea |
8,047,686 |
85% |
Gambia |
95% |
1,433,930 |
29 |
Azerbaijan |
7,584,311 |
93.4% |
Uzbekistan |
89% |
23,897,563 |
30 |
Burkina Faso |
7,449,626 |
52% |
Turkmenistan |
89% |
4,407,352 |
31 |
Kazakhstan |
7,137,346 |
47% |
Indonesia |
88.2% |
207,000,105 |
32 |
Tajikistan |
6,805,330 |
95% |
Bangladesh |
88% |
127,001,272 |
33 |
Côte d'Ivoire |
6,677,043 |
38.6% |
Syria |
88% |
16,234,901 |
34 |
Congo (Kinshasa) |
6,008,500 |
10% |
Guinea |
85% |
8,047,686 |
35 |
Libya |
5,592,596 |
97% |
Kuwait |
85% |
1,985,300 |
36 |
Jordan |
5,471,745 |
95% |
West Bank and Gaza |
84% |
3,159,999 |
37 |
Chad |
5,306,266 |
54% |
Kyrgyzstan |
80% |
4,117,024 |
38 |
United States |
4,558,068 |
1.5% |
United Arab Emirates |
76% |
1,948,041 |
39 |
Turkmenistan |
4,407,352 |
89% |
Albania |
70% |
2,508,277 |
40 |
Philippines |
4,392,873 |
5% |
Brunei |
64.5% |
241,602 |
41 |
France |
4,214,790 |
6.9% |
Sudan |
65% |
26,121,865 |
42 |
Kyrgyzstan |
4,117,024 |
80% |
Malaysia |
60.4% |
14,467,694 |
43 |
Uganda |
4,090,422 |
15% |
Sierra Leone |
60% |
3,610,585 |
44 |
Mozambique |
3,881,340 |
20% |
Lebanon |
55% |
2,142,570 |
45 |
Sierra Leone |
3,610,585 |
60% |
Burkina Faso |
52% |
7,449,626 |
46 |
Ghana |
3,364,776 |
16% |
Chad |
54% |
5,306,266 |
47 |
Cameroon |
3,276,001 |
20% |
Nigeria |
50% |
64,385,994 |
48 |
Thailand |
3,272,218 |
5% |
Eritrea |
50% |
2,280,799 |
50 |
Mauritania |
3,083,772 |
99.9% |
Ethiopia |
50% |
37,533,500 |
51 |
Germany |
3,049,961 |
3.7% |
Bosnia |
40% |
1,820,879 |
52 |
Oman |
2,971,567 |
99% |
Côte d'Ivoire |
38.6% |
6,677,043 |
53 |
Albania |
2,004,480 |
58% |
Guinea-Bissau |
38% |
538,090 |
54 |
Malawi |
2,431,784 |
20% |
Tanzania |
35% |
12,868,224 |
55 |
Kenya |
2,368,071 |
7% |
Macedonia |
33.3% |
685,305 |
56 |
Eritrea |
2,280,799 |
50% |
Suriname |
22% |
96,391 |
57 |
Serbia and Montenegro |
2,274,126 |
21% |
Serbia and Montenegro |
21% |
2,274,126 |
58 |
Lebanon |
2,142,570 |
55% |
Mozambique |
20% |
3,881,340 |
59 |
Kuwait |
1,985,300 |
85% |
Cameroon |
20% |
3,276,001 |
60 |
United Arab Emirates |
1,948,041 |
76% |
Malawi |
20% |
2,431,784 |
[edit] See also
[edit] References
- ^ http://www.adherents.com/Religions_By_Adherents.html#Islam
- ^ http://www.adherents.com/Religions_By_Adherents.html
- ^ http://www.adherents.com/adh_branches.html#Islam
- ^ "The Africanization of Missionary Christianity: History and Typology", Steven Kaplan, Journal of Religion in Africa 16 (3) (1986), 165-186. In Africa, Islam and Christianity are growing - and blending. Abraham McLaughlin The Christian Science Monitor, 26 January 2006.
- ^ Encyclopedia Britannica. Britannica Book of the Year 2003. Encyclopedia Britannica, (2003) ISBN 9780852299562 p.306
According to the Encyclopedia Britanica, as of mid-2002, there were 376,453,000 Christians, 329,869,000 Muslims and 98,734,000 people who practiced traditional religions in Africa. Ian S. Markham,(A World Religions Reader. Cambridge, MA: Blackwell Publishers, 1996.) is cited by Morehouse University as giving the mid 1990s figure of 278,250,800 Muslims in Africa, but still as 40.8% of the total population. These numbers are estimates, and remain a matter of conjecture. See Amadu Jacky Kaba. The spread of Christianity and Islam in Africa: a survey and analysis of the numbers and percentages of Christians, Muslims and those who practice indigenous religions. The Western Journal of Black Studies, Vol 29, Number 2, June 2005. Discusses the estimations of various almanacs and encyclopedium, placing Britannica's estimate as the most agreed figure. Notes the figure presented at the World Christian Encyclopedia, summarized here, as being an outlier. On rates of growth, Islam and Pentecostal Christianity are highest, see: The List: The World’s Fastest-Growing Religions, Foreign Policy, May 2007.
- ^ Britannica [1], Think Quest [2], Wadsworth.com[3]
- ^ See:
- Esposito (2004) pp.2,43
- "Islamic World". Encyclopaedia Britannica Online.
"Major Religions of the World Ranked by Number of Adherents". Adherents.com. http://www.adherents.com/Religions_By_Adherents.html. Retrieved on 2007-01-09.
- ^ See:
- Esposito (2002b), p.21
- Esposito (2004), pp.2,43
- ^ See these figures
- ^ a b "Number of Muslim by country". nationmaster.com. http://www.nationmaster.com/graph/rel_isl_num_of_mus-religion-islam-number-of-muslim. Retrieved on 2007-05-30.
- ^ "International Religious Freedom Report 2006—China (includes Tibet, Hong Kong, and Macau)". U.S. department of State, Bureau of Democracy, Human Rights, and Labor. 2006. http://www.state.gov/g/drl/rls/irf/2006/71338.htm. Retrieved on 2007-05-30.
- ^ http://www.state.gov/g/drl/rls/irf/
- ^ https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/
- ^ http://www.adherents.com/Na/Na_321.html#2058
- ^ http://www.census.gov/cgi-bin/ipc/idbrank.pl
- ^ "Afghanistan". CIA World Factbook. 18 December 2008. https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/af.html. Retrieved on 2008-07-27.
- ^ "Albania". International Religious Freedom Report 2006. United States Department of State. http://www.state.gov/g/drl/rls/irf/2006/71364.htm. Retrieved on 2008-07-27.
- ^ "Instantanés d’Albaníe, un autre regard sur les Balkans" (PDF). Etudiants en Tourisme et Actions Patrimoniales. 2004. http://www.membres.lycos.fr/instantanesdalbanie/image/dossierdepresse.pdf. Retrieved on 2008-07-27.
- ^ "Albania". The World Factbook. Central Intelligence Agency. 2008-07-24. https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/al.html. Retrieved on 2008-07-27.
- ^ "Algeria". CIA World Factbook. July 2008. http://www.islamicpopulation.com/asia_general.html. Retrieved on 2008-07-27.
- ^ "Angola". CIA World Factbook. 2008-09-14. https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/ao.html. Retrieved on 2008-07-27.
- ^ "Argentina". CIA World Factbook. July 2008. https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/ar.html.
- ^ "Australia". International Religious Freedom Report 2007. United States Department of State. 2008-09-14. http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Islam_by_country&action=submit. Retrieved on 2008-07-27.
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- ^ "Bahrain". The World Factbook. Central Intelligence Agency. 2008-07-24. https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/ba.html. Retrieved on 2008-07-24.
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- ^ "Bangladesh". United States Department of State. March 2008. http://www.state.gov/r/pa/ei/bgn/3452.htm. Retrieved on 2008-07-27.
- ^ "Bangladesh: Country Profile". Bangladesh Bureau of Educational Information and Statistics. http://www.banbeis.gov.bd/bd_pro.htm. Retrieved on 2008-07-27.
- ^ "Country Profile: Belarus". Religious Intelligence. http://www.religiousintelligence.co.uk/country/?CountryID=106. Retrieved on 2008-07-27.
- ^ a b c d e "Muslims in Europe: Country guide". BBC News Online. 2005-12-23. http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/europe/4385768.stm. Retrieved on 2008-07-27.
- ^ "Country Profile: Belize". Religious Intelligence. http://www.religiousintelligence.co.uk/country/?CountryID=93. Retrieved on 2008-07-27.
- ^ "Benin". United States Department of State. June 2008. http://www.state.gov/r/pa/ei/bgn/6761.htm. Retrieved on 2008-07-27.
- ^ "Benin". The World Factbook. Central Intelligence Agency. 2008-07-24. https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/bn.html. Retrieved on 2008-07-24.
- ^ "Benin". International Religious Freedom Report 2006. United States Department of State. 2006-09-15. http://www.state.gov/g/drl/rls/irf/2006/71286.htm. Retrieved on 2008-07-27.
- ^ "Bosnia and Herzegovina". The World Factbook. Central Intelligence Agency. 2008-07-24. https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/bk.html. Retrieved on 2008-07-24.
- ^ "Bosnia and Herzegovina". United States Department of State. May 2008. http://www.state.gov/r/pa/ei/bgn/2868.htm. Retrieved on 2008-07-27.
- ^ "Bosnia and Herzegovina". International Religious Freedom Report 2008. United States Department of State. 2008-09-19. http://www.state.gov/g/drl/rls/irf/2008/108438.htm. Retrieved on 2008-11-04.
- ^ "Country Profile: Botswana (Republic of Botswana)". Religious Intelligence. http://www.religiousintelligence.co.uk/country/?CountryID=115. Retrieved on 2008-07-27.
- ^ "200 Demographic Census" (PDF). Brazilian Institute of Geography and Statistics. http://www.ibge.gov.br/home/estatistica/populacao/censo2000/populacao/religiao_Censo2000.pdf. Retrieved on 2008-07-27.
- ^ "Country Profile: Brunei (State of Brunei Darussalam)". Religious Intelligence. http://www.religiousintelligence.co.uk/country/?CountryID=87. Retrieved on 2007-07-27.
- ^ "Brunei". Religious Freedom Movements Homepage. University of Virginia. http://religiousfreedom.lib.virginia.edu/nationprofiles/Brunei/rbodies.html. Retrieved on 2008-07-27.
- ^ "Bulgaria". International Religious Freedom Report 2006. United States Department of State. 2006-09-15. http://www.state.gov/g/drl/rls/irf/2006/71373.htm. Retrieved on 2008-07-27.
- ^ "Bulgaria". The World Factbook. Central Intelligence Agency. 2008-07-24. https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/bu.html. Retrieved on 2008-07-24.
- ^ "Bulgaria". United States Department of State. January 2008. http://www.state.gov/r/pa/ei/bgn/3236.htm. Retrieved on 2008-07-27.
- ^ "Burkina Faso". The World Factbook. Central Intelligence Agency. 2008-07-24. https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/uv.html. Retrieved on 2008-07-24.
- ^ "Burkina Faso". United States Department of State. June 2008. http://www.state.gov/r/pa/ei/bgn/2834.htm. Retrieved on 2008-07-27.
- ^ "Burundi". International Religious Freedom Report 2006. United States Department of State. 2006-09-15. http://www.state.gov/g/drl/rls/irf/2006/71289.htm. Retrieved on 2008-07-27.
- ^ "Burundi". The World Factbook. Central Intelligence Agency. 2008-07-24. https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/by.html. Retrieved on 2008-07-24.
- ^ "Burundi". United States Department of State. February 2008. http://www.state.gov/r/pa/ei/bgn/2821.htm. Retrieved on 2008-07-27.
- ^ "Cameroon". International Religious Freedom Report 2006. United States Department of State. http://www.state.gov/g/drl/rls/irf/2006/71290.htm. Retrieved on 2008-07-28.
- ^ "Cameroon". The World Factbook. Central Intelligence Agency. 2008-07-24. https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/cm.html. Retrieved on 2008-07-28.
- ^ "Cameroon". United States Department of State. June 2008. http://www.state.gov/r/pa/ei/bgn/26431.htm. Retrieved on 2008-07-28.
- ^ "Population by religion, by province and territory (2001 Census)". Statistics Canada. 2005-01-25. http://www40.statcan.ca/l01/cst01/demo30a.htm. Retrieved on 2008-07-28.
- ^ "Central African Republic". United States Department of State. June 2008. http://www.state.gov/r/pa/ei/bgn/4007.htm. Retrieved on 2008-07-28.
- ^ "Central African Republic". The World Factbook. Central Intelligence Agency. 2008-07-24. https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/ct.html. Retrieved on 2008-07-28.
- ^ "Central African Republic". International Religious Freedom Report 2006. United States Department of State. http://www.state.gov/g/drl/rls/irf/2006/71292.htm. Retrieved on 2008-07-28.
- ^ "Chad". United States Department of State. February 2008. http://www.state.gov/r/pa/ei/bgn/37992.htm. Retrieved on 2008-07-28.
- ^ "China (includes Tibet, Hong Kong, and Macau)". International Religious Freedom Report 2006. United States Department of State. http://www.state.gov/g/drl/rls/irf/2006/71338.htm. Retrieved on 2008-07-28.
- ^ "Colombia". International Religious Freedom Report 2006. United States Department of State. http://www.state.gov/g/drl/rls/irf/2006/71454.htm. Retrieved on 2008-07-28.
- ^ "Comoros". United States Department of State. March 2008. http://www.state.gov/r/pa/ei/bgn/5236.htm. Retrieved on 2008-07-28.
- ^ "Congo, Republic of". International Religious Freedom Report 2006. United States Department of State. http://www.state.gov/g/drl/rls/irf/2006/71296.htm. Retrieved on 2008-07-28.
- ^ "Republic of the Congo". United States Department of State. May 2008. http://www.state.gov/r/pa/ei/bgn/2825.htm. Retrieved on 2008-07-28.
- ^ "Congo, Democratic Republic of the". International Religious Freedom Report 2006. United States Department of State. http://www.state.gov/g/drl/rls/irf/2006/71295.htm. Retrieved on 2008-07-28.
- ^ "Congo, Democratic Republic of the". The World Factbook. Central Intelligence Agency. 2008-07-24. https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/cg.html. Retrieved on 2008-07-28.
- ^ "Democratic Republic of the Congo". United States Department of State. June 2008. http://www.state.gov/r/pa/ei/bgn/2823.htm. Retrieved on 2008-07-28.
- ^ "Cote d'Ivoire". International Religious Freedom Report 2006. United States Department of State. http://www.state.gov/g/drl/rls/irf/2006/71297.htm. Retrieved on 2008-07-28.
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- ^ "Cote d'Ivoire". The World Factbook. Central Intelligence Agency. 2008-07-24. https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/iv.html. Retrieved on 2008-07-28.
- ^ "Croatia". United States Department of State. January 2008. http://www.state.gov/r/pa/ei/bgn/3166.htm. Retrieved on 2008-07-28.
- ^ "Croatia". The World Factbook. Central Intelligence Agency. 2008-07-24. https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/hr.html. Retrieved on 2008-07-28.
- ^ http://pluralism.org/news/article.php?id=12283
- ^ "Cyprus". The World Factbook. Central Intelligence Agency. 2008-07-24. https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/cy.html. Retrieved on 2008-07-28.
- ^ "Cyprus". United States Department of State. March 2008. http://www.state.gov/r/pa/ei/bgn/5376.htm. Retrieved on 2008-07-28.
- ^ "Czech Republic". International Religious Freedom Report 2006. United States Department of State. http://www.state.gov/g/drl/rls/irf/2006/71376.htm. Retrieved on 2008-07-28.
- ^ "Denmark". United States Department of State. May 2008. http://www.state.gov/r/pa/ei/bgn/3167.htm. Retrieved on 2008-07-28.
- ^ "Denmark". The World Factbook. Central Intelligence Agency. 2008-07-24. https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/da.html. Retrieved on 2008-07-28.
- ^ "Denmark". International Religious Freedom Report 2006. United States Department of State. http://www.state.gov/g/drl/rls/irf/2006/71377.htm. Retrieved on 2008-07-28.
- ^ "Djibouti". The World Factbook. Central Intelligence Agency. 2008-07-24. https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/dj.html. Retrieved on 2008-07-28.
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- ^ "Egypt". The World Factbook. Central Intelligence Agency. 2008-07-24. https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/eg.html. Retrieved on 2008-07-28.
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- ^ http://www.gio.gov.tw/taiwan-website/5-gp/yearbook/22Religion.htm
- ^ http://www.state.gov/g/drl/rls/irf/2007/90134.htm
- ^ https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/ti.html
- ^ http://www.state.gov/r/pa/ei/bgn/5775.htm
- ^ https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/tz.html
- ^ http://www.state.gov/g/drl/rls/irf/2007/90124.htm
- ^ http://www.state.gov/r/pa/ei/bgn/2843.htm
- ^ https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/th.html#People
- ^ http://www.state.gov/r/pa/ei/bgn/2814.htm
- ^ http://www.state.gov/r/pa/ei/bgn/5430.htm
- ^ https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/to.html
- ^ http://www.state.gov/r/pa/ei/bgn/35638.htm
- ^ https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/td.html
- ^ https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/ts.html]
- ^ http://www.tuik.gov.tr/PreHaberBultenleri.do?id=3992
- ^ http://www.state.gov/r/pa/ei/bgn/3432.htm
- ^ http://www.state.gov/g/drl/rls/irf/2006/71413.htm
- ^ https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/tx.html
- ^ http://www.state.gov/r/pa/ei/bgn/35884.htm
- ^ https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/ug.html
- ^ http://www.state.gov/g/drl/rls/irf/2006/71330.htm
- ^ http://www.state.gov/g/drl/rls/irf/2006/71415.htm
- ^ http://www.state.gov/g/drl/rls/irf/2006/71434.htm
- ^ https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/uk.html
- ^ http://www.state.gov/g/drl/rls/irf/2006/71416.htm
- ^ http://www.guardian.co.uk/world/2008/apr/08/population.islam
- ^ https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/us.html#People
- ^ https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/us.html
- ^ http://www.religiousintelligence.co.uk/country/?CountryID=29
- ^ https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/uz.html
- ^ http://www.state.gov/r/pa/ei/bgn/2924.htm
- ^ http://www.abc.net.au/foreign/content/2005/s1313695.htm
- ^ http://www.religiousintelligence.co.uk/country/?CountryID=6
- ^ http://www.vietnamembassy.us/news/story.php?d=20070202130018
- ^ https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/we.html
- ^ https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/gz.html
- ^ http://www.state.gov/g/drl/rls/irf/2006/71428.htm#wsahara
- ^ http://www.state.gov/r/pa/ei/bgn/35836.htm
- ^ http://www.state.gov/g/drl/rls/irf/2006/71331.htm
- ^ https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/zi.html
- US State Department's International Religious Freedom Report 2006 [4]
- CIA FactBook [5]
- adherents.com [6]
- Religious Freedom page [7]
- Religious Intelligence [8]
- Population of Country from census.gov[9]
- Muslim Population Percentage from U.S Dept. of State[10]
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