List of mobile network operators of Europe
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
[edit] Albania
Albania has 3.141 million subscribers in total, or a 97.93% penetration rate. [1] (December 2008)
The Regulatory Authority for telecommunication in Albania is the Authority of Electronic and Postal Communications (AKEP).
Rank | Operator | Technology | Subscribers (in millions) |
Ownership |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | AMC | GSM | 1.25 [2] (March 2008) | Cosmote |
2 | Vodafone | GSM, GPRS, EDGE | 1.127 [3] (April 2008) | Vodafone |
3 | Eagle Mobile | GSM | 0.385 [4] (March 2009) | Albtelecom |
Planned Mobile Phone Network Operators | ||||
4 | planned | GSM | planned in 2009 |
[edit] Andorra
Andorra has 0.068 million subscribers in total, or a 91.8% penetration rate. [5] (December 2007)
Rank | Operator | Technology | Subscribers (in millions) |
Ownership |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | MòbilAnd | GSM | 0.071 [6] (September 2007) | STA |
[edit] Austria
Austria has 9.974 million subscribers in total, or a 119.9% penetration rate RTR Telecom Monitor (2nd quarter 2007).
The Regulatory Authority for telecommunication in Austria is the Austrian Regulatory Authority for Broadcasting and Telecommunications (RTR).
Rank | Operator | Technology | Subscribers (in millions) |
Ownership |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | A1 | GSM UMTS, HSDPA |
4.4 [7] (September 2008) | mobilkom Austria |
2 | T-Mobile | GSM UMTS, HSDPA |
3.3 [8] (September 2007) | Deutsche Telekom (100%) |
3 | Orange | GSM UMTS, HSDPA |
1.8 [9] (December 2006) | Mid Europa Partners (65%), France Télécom (35%) |
4 | 3 | UMTS, HSDPA | 0.474 [10] (22 August 2007) | Hutchison Whampoa |
[edit] Belarus
Belarus has 7.808 million subscribers in total, or a 80.58% penetration rate. (December 2007)
The Regulatory Authority for telecommunication in Belarus is the Ministry of Communications and Informatization
Rank | Operator | Technology | Subscribers (in millions) |
Ownership |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | MTS | GSM, GPRS, EDGE | 4.03 [11] (June 2008) | RUP Mezhdugorodnaya Svyaz (51%), MTS (49%) |
2 | Velcom | GSM, GPRS, EDGE | 3.5 [12] (September 2008) | SB Telecom (100%)/(owned by mobilkom Austria ) |
3 | Life:) | GSM, GPRS, EDGE | 0.178 [13] (December 2007) | Turkcell (80%), Belarusian Government (20%) |
4 | DIALLOG | CdmaOne, CDMA2000 EV-DO | 0.10 [14] (December 2007) | CIB B.V. (50%), RUP MGTS (29.7%), Infobank (17%) |
[edit] Belgium
Belgium has 10.979 million subscribers in total, or a 102.9% penetration rate.[citation needed] (September 2008)
The Regulatory Authority for telecommunication in Belgium is the Belgian Institute for Postal services and Telecommunications (BIPT)
Rank | Operator | Technology | Subscribers (in millions) |
Ownership |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Proximus | GSM, EDGE UMTS, HSDPA |
4.82 [15] (September 2008) | Belgacom |
2 | Mobistar | GSM, EDGE UMTS, HSDPA |
3.359 [16] (December 2007) | France Télécom (50.6%) |
3 | BASE | GSM, EDGE UMTS |
2.8 [17] (December 2007) | KPN |
[edit] Bosnia and Herzegovina
Bosnia and Herzegovina has 3.62 million subscribers in total, or a 79.5% penetration rate.[citation needed] (December 2006)
The Regulatory Authority for telecommunication in Bosnia and Herzegovina is the Communications Regulatory Agency (RAK)
Rank | Operator | Technology | Subscribers (in millions) |
Ownership |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | BH Mobile | GSM, GPRS, EDGE, HSDPA | 1.8[citation needed] () | BH Telecom |
2 | m:tel BH | GSM, GPRS, EDGE | 1.2[citation needed] () | Telekom Srpske (Telekom Srbija 65%, Government of Republika Srpska 35%) |
3 | HT-ERONET | GSM, GPRS, EDGE | 0.62[citation needed] () | HT Mostar |
[edit] Bulgaria
Bulgaria has 10.3 million subscribers in total, or a 134.8% penetration rate. [18] (September 2007)
The Regulatory Authority for telecommunication in Bulgaria is the Communications Regulation Commission (CRC)
Rank | Operator | Technology | Subscribers (in millions) |
Ownership |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | M-Tel | GSM, GPRS, EDGE UMTS, HSDPA |
5.2 [19] (September 2008) | mobilkom Austria |
2 | GLOBUL | GSM, GPRS UMTS, HSDPA, HSUPA |
4.1 [20] (March 2008) | Cosmote |
3 | vivatel | GSM, GPRS, EDGE UMTS, HSDPA |
1.0 [21] (November 2007) | BTC |
Planned Mobile Phone Network Operators | ||||
4 | planned | GSM | planned in 2009 | |
5 | planned | GSM | planned in 2009 | |
Mobile Virtual Network Operators | ||||
6 | Loop (using M-Tel) |
GSM | Not Yet Available | Mobilkom Austria |
7 | Frog Mobile (using GLOBUL) |
GSM | Not Yet Available | Cosmote |
8 | Petrol Mobile (using M-Tel) |
GSM |
Not Yet Available | Petrol AD |
9 | NEWS Mobile (using M-Tel) |
GSM |
Not Yet Available | Dneven Trud, 24 Chasa |
[edit] Croatia
Croatia has 5.627 million subscribers in total, or a 126.4% penetration rate. (September 2008)
The Regulatory Authority for telecommunication in Croatia is the Hrvatske agencije za telekomunikacije (website only available in local language)
Rank | Operator | Technology | Subscribers (in millions) |
Ownership |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | T-Mobile | GSM, GPRS, EDGE UMTS, HSDPA |
2.6 [22] (September 2008) | T-Hrvatski Telekom 100% (51% Deutsche Telekom, 49% Croatian Government) |
2 | Vip | GSM, GPRS, EDGE UMTS, HSDPA |
2.4 [23] (September 2008) | mobilkom Austria |
3 | Tele2 | GSM, GPRS UMTS, HSDPA |
0.703 [24] (February 2009) | Tele2 |
Mobile Virtual Network Operators | ||||
4 | Tomato | MVNO using VIPnet | Not Yet Available | Mobilkom Austria |
[edit] Czech Republic
Czech Republic has 13.259 million subscribers in total, or a 127.2% penetration rate. (September 2008)
The Regulatory Authority for telecommunication in the Czech Republic is the Cesky Telekomunikacni Urad
Rank | Operator | Technology | Subscribers (in millions) |
Ownership |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | T-Mobile | GSM EDGE UMTS-TDD |
5.4 [25] (September 2008) | Deutsche Telekom |
2 | O2 | GSM, UMTS HSDPA, HSUPA CDMA EV-DO |
5.187 [26] (September 2008) | Telefónica |
3 | Vodafone | GSM EDGE |
2.7 [27] (March 2008) | Vodafone |
4 | U:fon | CDMA2000, Revision A | U:fon |
[edit] Cyprus
Cyprus has 0.8699 million subscribers in total, or a 109.5% penetration rate.[citation needed] (September 2005)
Rank | Operator | Technology | Subscribers (in millions) |
Ownership |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Cytamobile-Vodafone | GSM | 0.670 [28] (December 2005) | Cyprus Telecommunications Authority |
2 | Areeba | GSM UMTS |
0.141 [ [29] (September 2008) | MTN Group (100%) |
[edit] Denmark
Denmark has 6.230 million subscribers in total, or a 114.48% penetration rate. [30] (December 2007)
Rank | Operator | Technology | Subscribers (in millions) |
Ownership |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | TDC | GSM UMTS |
4.475 [31] (December 2007) | TDC |
2 | Sonofon | GSM | 1.680 [32] (December 2007) | Telenor (100%) |
3 | Telia | GSM UMTS |
1.449 [33] (December 2007) | TeliaSonera |
4 | debitel1 | GSM | 0.3[citation needed] () | TeliaSonera (78%), Dansk Landbrugs Grovvareselskab, Fleggaard Holding |
5 | 3 | UMTS | 0.12[citation needed] () | Hutchison Whampoa (60%), Investor AB (40%) |
6 | DLG Tele | GSM | 0.04[citation needed] () | ? |
1 Virtual Mobile Network Operator, using TDC and Sonofon networks.
[edit] Estonia
Estonia has 1.9818 million subscribers in total, or a 148.4% penetration rate. [34] (December 2007)
Rank | Operator | Technology | Subscribers (in millions) |
Ownership |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | EMT | GSM, EDGE UMTS, HSPA |
0.755 [35] (June 2008) | TeliaSonera (53.7%) |
2 | Elisa | GSM, EDGE UMTS, HSPA |
0.3228 [36] (December 2007) | Elisa |
3 | Tele2 | GSM, EDGE UMTS, HSPA |
0.5 [37] () | Tele2 |
[edit] Faroe Islands
The Faroe Islands have 0,052 million subscribers in total, or a 107,7% penetration rate. [38] (December 2007)
Rank | Operator | Technology | Subscribers (in millions) |
Ownership |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Føroya Tele | GSM | Not Yet Available | Faroese Telecom |
2 | Kall | GSM | Not Yet Available | Kall P/F |
[edit] Finland
Finland has 5.854 million subscribers in total, or a 110.2% penetration rate.[citation needed] (December 2007)
Rank | Operator | Technology | Subscribers (in millions) |
Ownership |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Sonera | GSM, EDGE UMTS, HSPA |
2.449 [39] (December 2007) | TeliaSonera |
2 | Elisa | GSM, EDGE UMTS, HSPA |
2.34 [40] (December 2007) | Elisa |
3 | DNA | GSM, UMTS HSPA |
1.245 [41] (December 2007) | Local former telephone companies, 3i Group |
4 | GSM Aland | GSM | Not Yet Available | Mariehamns Telefon, Alands Telefonandelslag |
[edit] France
France has 58.073 million subscribers in total, or a 91.3% penetration rate. [42] (December 2008)
The Regulatory Authority for telecommunication in France is ARCEP.
Rank | Operator | Technology | Subscribers (in millions) |
Ownership |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Orange | GSM, GPRS, EDGEGSM, GPRS, EDGE UMTS |
24.524 [43] (September 2008) | France Télécom (99%) |
2 | SFR | GSM, GPRS, EDGE UMTS |
18.8 [44] (December 2007) | Vivendi (56%), Vodafone (44%) |
3 | Bouygues Télécom | UMTS |
8.923 [45] (September 2007) | Bouygues group |
Mobile Virtual Network Operators | ||||
4 | Virgin Mobile (MVNO, uses Orange) | GSM UMTS |
Not Yet Available | Virgin Group (50%), The Carphone Warehouse (50%) |
5 | NRJ Mobile (MVNO, uses Orange) | GSM UMTS |
Not Yet Available | Crédit Mutuel (90%), NRJ Group (10%) |
[edit] Germany
Germany has 101.22 million subscribers in total, or a 123.1% penetration rate.[citation needed] (September 2008)
The Regulatory Authority for telecommunication in Germany is BNA.
Rank | Operator | Technology | Subscribers (in millions) |
Ownership |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | T-Mobile | GSM, EDGE UMTS, HSDPA, HSUPA |
38.8 [46] (September 2008) | Deutsche Telekom |
2 | Vodafone | GSM, EDGE UMTS, HSDPA, HSUPA |
34.412 [47] (December 2007) | Vodafone |
3 | E-Plus | GSM UMTS |
15.0 [48] (June 2007) | KPN |
4 | O2 | GSM, EDGE UMTS, HSDPA, HSUPA |
13.978 [49] (September 2008) | Telefónica |
[edit] Gibraltar
The British overseas territory has 0.022 million subscribers in total, or a 89% penetration rate.[citation needed] (December 2005)
Rank | Operator | Technology | Subscribers (in millions) |
Ownership |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | GIBTEL | GSM | 0.022[citation needed] () | Gibraltar Telecommunications Int. Ltd. |
[edit] Greece
Greece has 15.447 million subscribers in total, or a 138.3% penetration rate.[citation needed] (September 2007)
Rank | Operator | Technology | Subscribers (in millions) |
Ownership |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Cosmote | GSM UMTS |
5.94 [50] (September 2007) | OTE (77.97%) |
2 | Vodafone | GSM UMTS |
5.346 [51] (September 2007) | Vodafone |
3 | Wind | GSM UMTS |
4.161 [52] (May 2007) | Weather Investments |
Mobile Virtual Network Operators | ||||
4 | Q-Telecom (using Wind) | GSM | Not Yet Available | Weather Investments |
5 | Frog Mobile (using Cosmote) | GSM | Not Yet Available | Cosmote |
[edit] Greenland
Greenland has 0.066 million subscribers in total, or a 115.88% penetration rate. [53] (December 2007)
Rank | Operator | Technology | Subscribers (in millions) |
Ownership |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | TELE Greenland | GSM | Not Yet Available | TELE Greenland A/S |
[edit] Guernsey
The British Crown dependency has 0.055 million subscribers in total, or a 95% penetration rate.[citation needed] (December 2005)
Rank | Operator | Technology | Subscribers (in millions) |
Ownership |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Cable & Wireless | GSM | Not Yet Available | Cable & Wireless |
2 | Wave | GSM UMTS |
Not Yet Available | Wave Telecom |
3 | Airtel-Vodafone | GSM UMTS |
Not Yet Available | Bharti Airtel |
[edit] Hungary
Hungary has 11,232,000 subscribers in total, or a 111.8% penetration rate. [54] (March 2008)
The Regulatory Authority for telecommunication in Hungary is NHH.
Rank | Operator | Technology | Subscribers (in millions) |
Ownership |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | T-Mobile | GSM, GPRS, EDGE UMTS, HSDPA, HSUPA |
5.2 [55] (September 2008) | Magyar Telekom (Subsidiary of Deutsche Telecom) |
2 | Pannon | GSM, GPRS, EDGE UMTS, HSDPA |
3.415 [56] (June 2008) | Telenor (100%) |
3 | Vodafone | GSM, GPRS UMTS, HSDPA, HSUPA |
2.447[57] (November 2008) | Vodafone (100%) |
Short-list of the candidates for CDMA mobile licenses (NHH Mobile Tender 2009, To announce on 23.03.2009) [58] | ||||
— | RCS&RDS Digi.Mobil | CDMA | planned: ? | Digi Kft (Subsidiary of RCS&RDS) |
— | MWBH | CDMA | planned: ? |
[edit] Iceland
Iceland has 0.274 million subscribers in total, or a 99% penetration rate.[citation needed] (December 2005)
Rank | Operator | Technology | Subscribers (in millions) |
Ownership |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Siminn | GSM, UMTS, NMT | 0,312 [59] (December 2007) | Siminn hf |
2 | Vodafone Iceland | GSM | 0,187 [60] (December 2007) | Dagsbrún hf. |
3 | Nova | UMTS, HSDPA | 0,001 [61] (December 2007) | Nova ehf. |
4 | IceCell | GSM | Not Yet Available | IceCell ehf. |
[edit] Ireland
Ireland had 5,273,251 subscribers in total, or a 121.5% penetration rate. [62] (September 2008)
The Regulatory Authority for telecommunication in Ireland is ComReg.
Rank | Operator | Technology | Subscribers (in millions) |
Ownership |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Vodafone | GSM, GPRS UMTS, HSDPA |
2.217 [63] (September 2007) | Vodafone |
2 | O2 | GSM, GPRS UMTS, HSDPA |
1.713 [64] (September 2008) | Telefónica |
3 | Meteor | GSM, GPRS, EDGE UMTS (planned), HSDPA (planned) |
0.962 [65] (December 2007) | eircom |
4 | 3 | UMTS, HSDPA (roams on Vodafone's GSM/GPRS networks where no UMTS) | 0.13[citation needed] () | Hutchison Whampoa |
Mobile Virtual Network Operators | ||||
5 | eircom Mobile (using Meteor) | Not Yet Available | eircom | |
6 | Tesco Mobile (using O2) | Not Yet Available | Tesco Ireland |
[edit] Isle of Man
The British Crown dependency has ? million subscribers in total, or a ?% penetration rate. [] ()
Rank | Operator | Technology | Subscribers (in millions) |
Ownership |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Manx Telecom | GSM UMTS |
Not Yet Available | Telefónica O2 |
2 | Sure | GSM UMTS |
Not Yet Available | Cable & Wireless |
[edit] Italy
Italy has 87.351 million subscribers in total, or a 146.1% penetration rate.[citation needed] (September 2007)
The country's telcom regulator is AGCOM.
Rank | Operator | Technology | Subscribers (in millions) |
Ownership |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | TIM | GSM, GPRS, EDGE UMTS, HSDPA |
36 [66] (December 2007) | Telecom Italia |
2 | Vodafone | GSM, GPRS UMTS, HSDPA |
23.068 [67] (December 2007) | Vodafone (76.86%), Verizon (23.14%) |
3 | Wind | GSM, GPRS, EDGE UMTS, HSDPA |
15.3 [68] (September 2007) | Orascom Telecom |
4 | 3 | UMTS, HSDPA | 7.677 [69] (22 August 2007) | Hutchison Whampoa |
Mobile Virtual Network Operators | ||||
5 | CoopVoce (using TIM) | GSM, GPRS, EDGE UMTS, HSDPA |
137,140 (December 2007)[70] | Coop (Italy) |
6 | Carrefour UNO Mobile (using Vodafone) | GSM, UMTS | Not Yet Available | Carrefour |
7 | PosteMobile (using Vodafone) | GSM UMTS |
Not Yet Available | Poste Italiane |
8 | Daily Telecom (using Vodafone) | GSM UMTS |
Not Yet Available | Daily Telecom |
9 | A-mobile (using Wind) | GSM UMTS |
Not Yet Available | Auchan |
10 | Conad INSIM (using Vodafone) | GSM UMTS |
Not Yet Available | Conad |
11 | MTV Mobile (using Tim) | GSM UMTS |
Not Yet Available | Telecom Italia |
12 | Fastweb Mobile (using 3) | GSM UMTS |
Not Yet Available | Swisscom (82%) |
13 | Telepass Mobile (using Wind) | GSM UMTS |
Not Yet Available | Autostrade per l'Italia |
14 | BT Mobile (using Vodafone) | GSM UMTS |
Not Yet Available | BT Italia |
15 | Digitel Italia (using 3) | GSM UMTS |
Not Yet Available | Digitel Italia |
16 | 50&PiùNet (using 3) | GSM UMTS |
Not Yet Available | 50&Più Fenacom |
17 | Smart Pinoy (using 3) | GSM UMTS |
Not Yet Available | PLDT |
18 | Tiscali Mobile (using TIM) | GSM UMTS |
Not Yet Available | Tiscali |
Planned Mobile Virtual Network Operators | ||||
19 | live:) (using 3) | GSM UMTS |
Not Yet Available | Astelit |
20 | Noverca (using TIM) | GSM UMTS |
Not Yet Available | Acotel Group |
21 | ERG Mobile (using Vodafone) | GSM UMTS |
Not Yet Available | ERG |
22 | EnelMia (using Wind) | GSM UMTS |
Not Yet Available | Enel |
[edit] Jersey
The British Crown dependency has 0.088 million subscribers in total, or a 98% penetration rate.[citation needed] (December 2005)
Rank | Operator | Technology | Subscribers (in millions) |
Ownership |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Jersey Telecom | GSM | Not Yet Available | Jersey Telecom |
2 | Sure Mobile | GSM UMTS |
Not Yet Available | Cable & Wireless |
3 | Airtel-Vodafone | GSM UMTS |
Not Yet Available | Bharti Airtel |
[edit] Latvia
Latvia has 2.236 million subscribers in total, or a 98.47% penetration rate.[citation needed] (December 2006)
Rank | Operator | Technology | Subscribers (in millions) |
Ownership |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Latvijas Mobilais Telefons | GSM UMTS |
1.014 [71] (January 2008) | Lattelecom, Government of Latvia, TeliaSonera, Digital Latvian Radio and Television Centre |
2 | Tele2 | GSM UMTS |
1.0 [72] (July 2006) | Tele2 |
3 | BITE Latvija | GSM UMTS |
0.222 [73] (March 2007) | Mid Europa Partners |
[edit] Liechtenstein
Liechtenstein has 0.032 million subscribers in total, or a 87% penetration rate.[citation needed] (December 2005)
Rank | Operator | Technology | Subscribers (in millions) |
Ownership |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Mobilkom liechtenstein | GSM | 0.0052 [74] (September 2007) | mobilkom austria |
2 | Orange | GSM | Not Yet Available | France Télécom |
3 | swisscom-mobile | GSM | Not Yet Available | Swisscom Mobile Ltd |
4 | Tango | GSM | Not Yet Available | Belgacom |
[edit] Lithuania
Lithuania has 5.01 million subscribers in total, or a 148% penetration rate. [75] (September 2008)
Rank | Operator | Technology | Subscribers (in millions) |
Ownership |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Omnitel | GSM, EDGE UMTS |
2.012 [76] (December 2007) | TeliaSonera |
2 | Tele2 | GSM, EDGE UMTS |
1.9 [77][citation needed] () | Tele2 |
3 | BITĖ | GSM | 1.3 [78] (December 2006) | Mid Europa Partners |
[edit] Luxembourg
Luxembourg has 0.604 million subscribers in total, or a 129.5% penetration rate. [79] (December 2007)
Rank | Operator | Technology | Subscribers (in millions) |
Ownership |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | LuxGSM | GSM UMTS, HSDPA |
Not Yet Available | P & T Luxembourg |
2 | Tango | GSM UMTS, HSDPA |
Not Yet Available | Belgacom |
3 | VOX Mobile | GSM, EDGE UMTS, HSDPA |
0.076 [80] (September 2007) | France Télécom |
[edit] Macedonia
Macedonia has 2.215 million subscribers in total, or a 107.46% penetration rate. (September 2008)
Rank | Operator | Technology | Subscribers (in millions) |
Ownership |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | T-Mobile | GSM, GPRS, EDGE | 1.213 [81] (December 2007) | Magyar Telekom (Subsidiary of Deutsche Telecom) |
2 | Cosmofon | GSM, GPRS, UMTS | 0.752 [82] (September 2007) | OTE |
3 | Vip | GSM, GPRS | 0.25 [83] (September 2008) | Mobilkom Austria |
Mobile Virtual Network Operators | ||||
4 | Frog Mobile | GSM | Not Yet Available | Cosmofon |
[edit] Malta
Malta has 0.357 million subscribers in total, or a 88.8% penetration rate.[citation needed] (September 2007)
Rank | Operator | Technology | Subscribers (in millions) |
Ownership |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Vodafone | GSM, GPRS UMTS |
0.197 [84] (September 2007) | |
2 | GO | GSM, GPRS, EDGE UMTS, HSDPA |
0.16[citation needed] () | |
3 | GO | UMTS, HSDPA | () |
[edit] Moldova
Moldova has 2.42 million subscribers in total, or a 67.9% penetration rate. [85] (September 2008)
The country's telcom regulator is ANRCETI.
Rank | Operator | Technology | Subscribers (in millions) |
Ownership |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Orange | GSM, GPRS, EDGE, UMTS, HSDPA, HSUPA | 1.600 [86] (February 2009) | France Télécom 94.3% [87] |
2 | Moldcell | GSM, GPRS, EDGE, HSDPA, HSUPA | 0.6791 [88] (December 2008) | Fintur Holdings B.V. 100% [89] 1 |
3 | Interdnestrcom operating in Transnistria region only | CdmaOne | 0.150 [90] (December 2007) | It has close links to Sheriff |
3 | Eventis | GSM, GPRS, EDGE | 0.0199 [91] (December 2008) | Eventis Telecom (51%) |
4 | Unité | CdmaOne, EVDO | 0.106 [92] (March 2009) | Moldtelecom 100% |
1. Fintur Holdings B.V. owners are TeliaSonera 58.55% and Turkcell 41.45%
[edit] Monaco
Monaco has 0.016 million subscribers in total, or a 21% penetration rate.[citation needed] (December 2005)
Rank | Operator | Technology | Subscribers (in millions) |
Ownership |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Monaco-telecom | GSM UMTS |
0.036 [93] (March 2007) | Cable and Wireless 49%, Société Nationale de Financement 45% |
[edit] Montenegro
Montenegro has 1,150,459 subscribers in total, or a 185,51 % penetration rate. [94] (December 2008)
Rank | Operator | Technology | Subscribers (in millions) |
Ownership |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | ProMonte | GSM, GPRS, EDGE UMTS |
0.440 (38.21%) [95] (December 2008) | Telenor (100%) |
2 | T-Mobile | GSM, GPRS, EDGE UMTS |
0.416 (36.13%) [96] (December 2008) | 100% Crnogorski Telekom (76.53% Magyar Telekom (59.52% Deutsche Telekom), 23.47% publicly traded) |
3 | m:tel | GSM, GPRS, EDGE UMTS |
0.295 (25.66%) [97] (December 2008) | 51% Telekom Srbija, 49% Ogalar |
[edit] Netherlands
Netherlands has 18.352 million subscribers in total, or a 111.6% penetration rate.[citation needed] (December 2007)
Rank | Operator | Technology | Subscribers (in millions) |
Ownership |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | KPN •Includes the previous Telfort network. |
GSM, GPRS UMTS , HSDPA, HSUPA |
8.8 [98] (June 2007) | KPN |
2 | T-Mobile •Includes the previous Orange network. |
GSM, GPRS UMTS, HSDPA |
5.3 [99] (September 2008) | Deutsche Telekom |
3 | Vodafone | GSM, GPRS UMTS, HSDPA |
4.252 [100] (December 2007) | Vodafone |
The Telfort radio network was switched off in Q2 2007. The Orange network was sold in Q4 2007.
[edit] Northern Cyprus
Northern Cyprus has 0.113 million subscribers in total, or a 85.5% penetration rate.
Rank | Operator | Technology | Subscribers (in millions) |
Ownership |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Kuzey Kibris Turkcell | GSM UMTS |
0.062 [101] | Turkcell(100%) |
2 | KKTC Telsim | GSM UMTS |
0.051 [102] | Vodafone (100%) |
[edit] Norway
Norway has 5.2 million subscribers in total, or a 111% penetration rate. [103] (June 2007)
The regulatory authority for telecommunication in Norway is the Norwegian Post and Telecommunications Authority.
Rank | Operator | Technology | Subscribers (in millions) |
Ownership |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Telenor | GSM, GPRS, EDGE UMTS, HSDPA |
2.856 [104] (December 2007) | Telenor (100%) |
2 | NetCom | GSM, GPRS, EDGE UMTS, HSDPA |
1.577 [105] (December 2007) | TeliaSonera |
3 | Mobile Norway | GSM, GPRS, EDGE | Not Yet Available | |
4 | MTU T3 Lisens | GSM, GPRS, EDGE | Not Yet Available |
[edit] Poland
Poland has 44,032 mln million subscribers in total, or a 115,45 % penetration rate.[citation needed] (December 2008)
Rank | Operator | Technology | Subscribers (in millions) |
Ownership |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Orange | GSM, GPRS, EDGE UMTS, CDMA, NMT 450 |
13.9 [106] (June 2008) | TPSA (France Télécom is a key investor (47,50%) in TPSA) |
2 | Plus | GSM, GPRS, EDGE UMTS |
13.000[citation needed] (July 2007) | Vodafone, TDC, KGHM, PKN Orlen, PSE |
3 | Era (Planned to rebrand to T-Mobile |
GSM, GPRS, EDGE UMTS |
12.998 [107] (December 2007) | Deutsche Telekom (97%) |
4 | Play | GSM, GPRS, EDGE UMTS |
2.000[citation needed] (January 2008) | Novator, Tollerton |
[edit] Portugal
Portugal has 14.266 million subscribers in total, or a 134.8% penetration rate. (December 2007)
The country's telecom regulator is ANACOM.
Rank | Operator | Technology | Subscribers (in millions) |
Ownership |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | TMN | GSM, GPRS UMTS, HSDPA, HSUPA |
6.261 [108] (December 2007) | Portugal Telecom |
2 | Vodafone Portugal | GSM, GPRS UMTS, HSDPA, HSUPA |
5.111 [109] (December 2007) | Vodafone |
3 | Optimus | GSM, GPRS UMTS, HSDPA, HSUPA |
2.894 [110] (December 2007) | SonaeCom |
[edit] Romania
Romania has 27.314 million subscribers in total [111], or a 125.98% penetration rate. (September 2008)
The country's telcom regulator is ANCOM.
Rank | Operator | Technology | Subscribers (in millions) |
Ownership |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Orange | GSM, GPRS, EDGE UMTS, HSDPA, HSUPA |
10.355[112] (31 December 2008) | France Télécom |
2 | Vodafone | GSM, GPRS, UMTS, HSDPA |
9.649 [113] (31 December 2008) | Vodafone |
3 | Cosmote | GSM | 5.24 [114] (September 2008) | OTE, Romtelecom |
4 | Zapp | CDMA2000, HSDPA | 1.250 [115] (June 2008) | Inquam |
5 | RCS&RDS DigiMobil | UMTS | 1.100 [116] (June 2008) | RCS&RDS |
[edit] Russian Federation
Russian Federation has 190 million subscribers in total, or a 131% penetration rate. [117] (February 2009)
Rank | Operator | Technology | Subscribers (in millions) |
Ownership |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | MTS | GSM, GPRS, EDGE | 64.83 [118] (Februar 2009) | Sistema |
2 | Beeline | GSM, GPRS, EDGE | 48.77 [119] (Februar 2009) | VimpelCom (100%: Alfa Group (44%), Telenor (29.9%)) |
3 | MegaFon | GSM, GPRS, EDGE UMTS, HSDPA (testing) |
43.61 [120] (Februar 2009) | TeliaSonera 43.8%, Telecominvest and IPOC International Growth Fund |
4 | Tele2 Russia | GSM | 10.6 [121] (Februar 2009) | Tele2 |
5 | Uralsvyazinform | GSM | 5.735 [122] (Februar 2009) | ? |
6 | SMARTS | GSM | 3.75 [123] (March 2007) | ? |
7 | Sibirtelecom | GSM | 3.7 [124] (June 2007) | Svyazinvest Holding Company |
8 | Nizhni Novgorod Telecom | GSM | 1.18[citation needed] (June 2006) | ? |
9 | Sotovaja Svjaz MOTIV (Jekatrinburg) | GSM | 0.95[citation needed] (June 2006) | ? |
10 | New Telephone Company | GSM | 0.63[citation needed] (June 2006) | KT |
11 | SkyLink | CdmaOne CDMA2000 EV-DO |
0.440 [125] (December 2006) | Sistema |
[edit] San Marino
San Marino has 0.025 subscribers in total, or a ?% penetration rate. [126] (December 2007)
Rank | Operator | Technology | Subscribers (in millions) |
Ownership |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Prima | GSM, GPRS UMTS, HSDPA |
0.001 [127] (December 2007) | San Marino Telecom |
Mobile Virtual Network Operator | ||||
2 | TMS (using TIM) | GSM, GPRS, EDGE UMTS |
0.024 [128] (December 2007) | Telefonia Mobile Sammarinese SpA |
[edit] Serbia
Serbia has 9.39 million subscribers in total, or a 126.9% penetration rate (excluding Kosovo).[citation needed] (September 2008)
Rank | Operator | Technology | Subscribers (in millions) |
Ownership |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | mt:s | GSM, GPRS, UMTS, HSDPA |
5.55 [129] (Jun 2008) | Telekom Srbija (80% Pošta Srbije, 20% OTE) |
2 | Telenor | GSM, GPRS, EDGE UMTS, HSDPA |
2.844 [130] (December 2008) | Telenor |
3 | Vip | GSM, GPRS, EDGE UMTS |
1.00 [131] (April 2009) | Mobilkom Austria |
[edit] Slovakia
Slovakia has 5.48 million subscribers in total, or a 101.87% penetration rate.[citation needed] (September 2008)
Rank | Operator | Technology | Subscribers (in millions) |
Ownership |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Orange | GSM UMTS, HSDPA |
2.7 [132] () | France Télécom |
2 | T-Mobile | GSM UMTS, HSDPA |
2.367 [133] (December 2007) | Deutsche Telekom |
3 | O2 | GSM | 0.413 [134] (September 2008) | Telefónica |
[edit] Slovenia
Slovenia has 2.06 million subscribers in total, or a 100.1% penetration rate. [135] (December 2008)
The Regulatory Authority for telecommunication in Slovenia is APEK (Agencija za pošto in elektronske komunikacije)
Rank | Operator | Technology | Percent of total market Q4 2008 (Q4 2008 - Q4 2007) |
Ownership |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Mobitel | GSM, GPRS, EDGE UMTS, HSDPA, HSUPA |
58.8% (-6.7%) | Telekom Slovenije (100%) |
2 | Si.mobil | GSM, GPRS, EDGE UMTS, HSDPA |
27.8% (+2.0%) (Si.mobil + Mmobil) | Mobilkom Austria (100%) |
3 | Tušmobil | GSM, GPRS, EDGE UMTS, HSDPA, HSUPA |
5.8% (+5.2%) | Tuš Holding (100%) |
4 | T-2 | GSM (using Mobitel) UMTS, HSDPA, HSUPA |
0.3% (+0.3 %) | Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Maribor (77%) |
Mobile Virtual Network Operators | ||||
5 | Debitel (using Mobitel) | GSM, GPRS UMTS |
4.8% (-0.8%) | ACH (88%) |
6 | Izimobil (using Mobitel) | GSM, GPRS | 2.5% (+0.1%) | PCX INVEST |
7 | Mmobil (using Si.Mobil) | GSM, GPRS | / | Si.mobil |
[edit] Spain
Spain has 52.5 million subscribers in total, or a 115% penetration rate. [136] (September 2008)
The Regulatory Authority for telecommunication in Spain is CMT (Comisión del Mercado de las Telecomunicaciones)
Rank | Operator | Technology | Subscribers (in millions) |
Ownership |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Movistar | GSM UMTS, HSDPA |
23.436 [137] (September 2008) | Telefónica |
2 | Vodafone | GSM UMTS, HSDPA |
16.039 [138] (December 2007) | Vodafone |
3 | Orange | GSM UMTS, HSDPA |
11.091 [139] (December 2007) | France Télécom |
4 | Yoigo | UMTS | 1.0 (January 2009) | TeliaSonera |
5 | Simyo | GSM UMTS |
not available | KPN |
6 | Euskaltel | GSM UMTS |
not available | Euskaltel |
Virtual Mobile Network Operators:
-- Full MVNOs (with own HLR):
Movistar network --> io (Ono)
Vodafone network --> Euskaltel, R, TeleCable, British Telecom
Orange network --> Simyo (KPN), Jazztel Móvil
Yoigo network --> N/A
-- Service Providers:
Movistar network --> Sweno (not yet in operation)
Vodafone network --> Lebara, Eroski Móvil, PepePhone, Nukkii, Hits Mobile, FlipaMovil (not yet in operation)
Orange network --> Carrefour Móvil, Dia Móvil, Happy Móvil, MÁSmovil:
Orange network (operated by the MVNE Simyo (KPN)) --> Bankinter, Euphony, Talkout, MundiMóvil, XL MOVIL
Yoigo network --> N/A
[edit] Sweden
Sweden has 10.212 million subscribers in total, or a 110.8% penetration rate.[citation needed] (December 2007)
The country's telcom regulator is PTS.
Rank | Operator | Technology | Subscribers (in millions) |
Ownership |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Telia | GSM, GPRS, EDGE UMTS, HSDPA |
4.807 [140] (December 2007) | TeliaSonera |
2 | Tele2 | GSM, GPRS UMTS, HSDPA |
3.55[citation needed] (December 2005) | Tele2 |
3 | Telenor | GSM, GPRS UMTS, HSDPA |
1.855 [141] (December 2007) | Telenor (100%) |
4 | 3 | UMTS, HSDPA | 0.945 [142] (March 2008) | Hutchison Whampoa (60%), Investor AB (40%) |
[edit] Switzerland
Switzerland has a 104.2% penetration rate. [143] (July 2008)
The country's telecom regulator is OFCOM.
Rank | Operator | Technology | Subscribers (in millions) |
Ownership |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Swisscom | GSM EDGE UMTS |
5.37 [144] (December 2008) | State-owned Swisscom |
2 | Orange | GSM UMTS |
1.542 [1] (December 2008) | France Télécom |
3 | Sunrise | GSM UMTS |
2.86 [145] (Januar 2009) | TDC A/S |
4 | Tele2 | GSM | 0.15 [146] (June 2008) | Tele2 |
5 | In&Phone | GSM | Not Yet Available | In&Phone |
Mobile Virtual Network Operators | ||||
6 | M-Budget Mobile (using Swisscom) | GSM UMTS |
Not Yet Available | Migros |
7 | Coop Mobile (using Orange) | GSM | Not Yet Available | Coop (Switzerland) |
8 | OrangeClick (using Orange) | GSM UMTS |
Not Yet Available | Orange SA |
9 | Yallo (using Sunrise) | GSM | Not Yet Available | TDC A/S |
10 | Cablecom (using Sunrise) | GSM | Not Yet Available | Cablecom |
11 | mobilzone net (using Orange) | GSM UMTS |
Not Yet Available | MobilZone net |
12 | Salut!-mobile (using Sunrise) | GSM | Not Yet Available | TDC A/S |
[edit] Turkey
Turkey has 62.335 million subscribers in total, or an 83.92% penetration rate. [147] (December 2007)
Rank | Operator | Technology | Subscribers (in millions) |
Ownership |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Turkcell | GSM, GPRS, EDGE | 35.4 [148] (December 2007) | TeliaSonera (37.09%), Cukurova Group (27.05%), Alfa Group (13.22%) |
2 | Vodafone | GSM, GPRS, EDGE | 16.935 [149] (December 2007) | Vodafone (100%) |
3 | Avea | GSM, GPRS, EDGE | 10.0 [150] (December 2007) | Turkish Telecom (81%), Türkiye İş Bankası (19%) |
Mobile Virtual Network Operators | ||||
4 | Fenercell (using Avea) | GSM, GPRS, EDGE | ? | Avea, Fenerbahce A.S. |
5 | GSMobile (using Avea) | GSM, GPRS, EDGE | 1.2 | Avea, Galatasaray A.S. |
[edit] Ukraine
Ukraine has 55.59 million subscribers in total, or a 120.5% penetration rate. [151] (March 2009)
The country's telecom regulator is NKRZ.
Rank | Operator | Technology | Subscribers (in millions) |
Ownership |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Kyivstar | GSM, GPRS, EDGE | 23.05 [152] (March 2009) | Telenor (56.52%), Alfa Group (43.48%) |
2 | MTS | CDMA2000, CDMA2000 EV-DO GSM, GPRS, EDGE |
19.13 [153] (June 2008) | MTS (100%) |
3 | life:) | GSM, GPRS, EDGE | 11.325 [154] (February 2009) | Turkcell (54.2%), SCM Holdings (45.8%) |
4 | Beeline | GSM, GPRS, EDGE | 1.913 [155] (February 2009) | VimpelCom (100%) |
5 | Velton Telecom | CdmaOne | 0.120[citation needed] (February 2008) | |
6 | ITC | CdmaOne | 0.115 214 [156] (December 2007) | |
7 | Intertelecom | CdmaOne | 0.114[citation needed] (January 2008) | |
8 | PEOPLEnet | CDMA2000, CDMA2000 EV-DO | 0.103[citation needed] (January 2008) | Telesystemy Ukrainy |
9 | Golden Telecom | GSM | 0.042[citation needed] (January 2008) | VimpelCom (100%) |
10 | CST Invest | CdmaOne | 0.026[citation needed] (January 2008) | |
11 | Utel | UMTS, HSDPA | 0.01[citation needed] (January 2008) | Ukrtelecom (100%) |
[edit] United Kingdom
United Kingdom has 74.311 million subscribers in total, or a 121.9% penetration rate.[citation needed] (September 2008)
The country's telecom regulator is Ofcom.
Rank | Operator | Technology | Subscribers (in millions) |
Ownership |
---|---|---|---|---|
2 | Vodafone | GSM, GPRS UMTS, HSDPA |
21.717 [157] (March 2009) | Vodafone |
1 | O2 | GSM, GPRS, EDGE UMTS, HSDPA |
19.080 [158] (September 2008) | Telefónica |
3 | T-Mobile | GSM, GPRS UMTS, HSDPA |
16.800 [159] (September 2008) | Deutsche Telekom |
4 | Orange | GSM, GPRS, EDGE UMTS, HSDPA |
15.815 [160] (September 2008) | France Télécom |
5 | 3 | UMTS, HSDPA (Uses Orange's GSM/GPRS/EDGE when UMTS network is unavailable) |
4.4 [161] (December 2008) | Hutchison Whampoa |
6 | UK01 | GSM (broadcasts from Spectrum Interactive kiosks) | Not Yet Available | Mapesbury Communications Ltd |
Mobile Virtual Network Operators | ||||
7 | Virgin Mobile (uses T-Mobile) |
GSM, GPRS UMTS, HSDPA |
4.52 [162] (December 2006) | Virgin Media |
8 | Tesco Mobile (uses O2) |
GSM, GPRS | 1.5[citation needed] (July 2007) | Tesco |
9 | Blyk (uses Orange) |
GSM, GPRS, EDGE UMTS |
0.1 (April 2008) [163] | Sofinnova Partners and other private investors |
10 | MobileWorld (uses T-Mobile) |
GSM, GPRS | Not Yet Available | The Carphone Warehouse |
11 | Fresh Mobile (uses T-Mobile) |
GSM, GPRS | Not Yet Available | The Carphone Warehouse |
12 | BT Mobile (uses Vodafone) |
GSM, GPRS | Not Yet Available | British Telecom |
13 | Dot Mobile (acquired by Vodafone) |
GSM, GPRS | 0.018 | jvtv Ltd |
14 | ASDA Mobile (uses Vodafone) |
GSM, GPRS | Not Yet Available | Asda |
15 | Talkmobile (uses Vodafone) |
GSM, GPRS UMTS, HSDPA |
Not Yet Available | The Carphone Warehouse |
16 | abica (uses 3, T-Mobile and Orange) |
GSM, GPRS UMTS, HSDPA |
Not Yet Available | Privately owned |
17 | Family Mobile (uses T-Mobile) |
GSM, GPRS | Not Yet Available | IKEA |