Never Gonna Give You Up

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For other uses, see Never Gonna Give You Up (disambiguation).
“Never Gonna Give You Up”
“Never Gonna Give You Up” cover
Single by Rick Astley
from the album Whenever You Need Somebody
Released 1987
Recorded October 1986
Genre Dance-pop
Length 3:32
Label PWL, RCA
Writer(s) Mike Stock, Matt Aitken, Pete Waterman
Producer Stock Aitken Waterman
Rick Astley singles chronology
"When You Gonna"
(1987)		 "Never Gonna Give You Up"
(1987)		 "Whenever You Need Somebody"
(1987)
Audio sample
file info · help

"Never Gonna Give You Up" is a song originally performed by singer Rick Astley. It was released as a single from Astley's multi-million selling debut album, Whenever You Need Somebody (1987), which was written and produced by Stock Aitken Waterman. The song was a worldwide number-one hit, initially in the singer's native United Kingdom in 1987, where it stayed at number one for five weeks and was the best-selling single of that year.

The song won Best British Single at the 1988 Brit Awards.

It became number one throughout Europe and hit number one on the Billboard Hot 100 in the United States on March 12, 1988. It reached number one in Australia in December 1987. Soon after, the song was specifically mentioned in The Manual by hit-makers The KLF as a positive example of 'genius' chart pop lyrics. "Never Gonna Give You Up" is listed as the best charting single of the 1980s in Australia by the Kent Music Report due to its longevity in the charts. The music video for the song has become the basis for the "Rickrolling" Internet meme.

Contents

[edit] Music video

In the "Never Gonna Give You Up" music video, directed by Simon West,[1] a smiling Astley sings and dances to the song in various outfits and venues in West London, sometimes accompanied by backup dancers. A bartender played by Clive Clarke gradually shifts from casually noticing Astley's singing to being fully engrossed in the song with energetic acrobatic moves. The athletic exertion of many of the other dancers also becomes more intense over the course of Astley's performance.

[edit] Rickrolling

Main article: Rickrolling

"Never Gonna Give You Up" is the subject of a popular Internet prank known as "rickrolling" involving misleading links redirecting to the song's music video. By May 2007, the practice had achieved notoriety on the Internet,[2] and it increased in popularity after its use as a 2008 April Fool's Day joke by various media companies and websites, including YouTube rickrolling all of its featured videos on that day and a website allowing people to Rickroll their friends' phones.[3]

In 'a couple of weeks', about 13 million people had been 'rickrolled' into watching Astley's video, the BBC reported on 1 April 2008. "I think it's just one of those odd things where something gets picked up and people run with it," Astley told the Los Angeles Times in late March 2008, adding: "That's what's brilliant about the Internet."[4][5]

Rick Astley also appeared in the 2008 Macy's Thanksgiving Day Parade interrupting a song performed by those on a float promoting the Cartoon Network program Foster's Home for Imaginary Friends with a lipsynched performance of "Never Gonna Give You Up". [6]

[edit] Cover versions and remixes

In 1997, the French band 2Be3 covered the song under the name "Toujours là pour toi", which had a great success in France (#4) and Belgium (Wallonia) (#12).[7] Eurobeat artist Kevin Johnson also covered the song for the album Super Eurobeat 149.[8] In 1999, an Italian cover titled "Non ti lascerò" was made by Fiorello.[9]

In 2008, it has been covered by Ashley Tisdale for the Degree Girl: OMG Jams!.

In April 2008, a house music remix of the track was produced by a group of London dance producers working under the pseudonym "The Rickrollerz" on the day of, and in honor of, the London Liverpool Street Station "Rickmob" on 11 April. UK Producer Simple Sigh also produced a remix in April 2008, entitled "Never Gonna Give You Up (Simple Sigh's RickRoll Remix)".

In 2008, a dance remix was produced by DJ Solly. [10]

In 2008, Rick Astley won the MTV EMA awards for "Best Act Ever" with the song "Never Gonna Give You Up", as a result of collective voting from thousands of Astley enthusiasts.

On November 25, 2008, Barry Manilow released a version of the song on his The Greatest Songs of the Eighties album.[11]

The song was also covered in the Family Guy episode "Meet the Quagmires", by the character Brian (voiced by Seth MacFarlane), at a country club dance.

On the Rocks, a collegiate a cappella group at the University of Oregon, covered the song for their 2008 album The Green Room. It was selected for the Best of Collegiate A Cappella 2009 compilation CD, and labeled as "Coldplay Medley" in an attempt to Rickroll listeners.

[edit] Track listings

7" single
  1. "Never Gonna Give You Up" — 3:32
  2. "Never Gonna Give You Up" (instrumental) — 3:30
12" maxi
  1. "Never Gonna Give You Up" (cake mix) — 5:46
  2. "Never Gonna Give You Up" (instrumental) — 6:19
  3. "Never Gonna Give You Up" — 3:31
  4. "Never Gonna Give You Up" (escape to New York mix) — 7:01
  5. "Never Gonna Give You Up" (escape from Newton mix) — 6:23
12" maxi
  1. "Never Gonna Give You Up" (cake mix) — 5:48
  2. "Never Gonna Give You Up" (instrumental) — 3:30
  3. "Never Gonna Give You Up" — 3:32
12" single
  1. "Never Gonna Give You Up" (escape from Newton mix) — 6:30
  2. "Never Gonna Give You Up" (escape to New York mix) — 7:00

[edit] Credits

  • Written and produced by Stock, Aitken & Waterman
  • Engineer : Mark McGuire, Mike Duffy
  • Mixed by :
    • Escape from Newton mix : Mixmaster Pete Hammond
    • Escape to New York mix : The Extra Beat Boys

[edit] Certifications

Country Certification Date Sales certified
Canada[12] Gold May 17, 1988 50,000
France[13] Silver 1988 200,000
Germany[14] Gold 1987 150,000
Netherlands[15] Platinum 1987 60,000
Sweden[16] Gold October 21, 1987 10,000
UK[17] Gold September 1, 1987 400,000
U.S.[18] Gold February 24, 1989 500,000

[edit] Charts

Chart (1987-1988) Peak
position
Australian Music Report Singles Chart[19] 1
Ö3 Austria Top 40[20] 4
Dutch Top 40[21] 1
French SNEP Singles Chart[20] 6
German Singles Chart[22] 1
Irish Singles Chart[23] 2
Italian Singles Chart[24] 3
New Zealand RIANZ Singles Chart[25] 1
Norwegian VG-lista Singles Chart[20] 1
Swedish Singles Chart[20] 1
Swiss Singles Chart[20] 2
UK Singles Chart[26] 1
U.S. Billboard Hot 100[27] 1
U.S. Billboard Hot Adult Contemporary[27] 1
U.S. Billboard Hot Dance Music/Club Play[27] 1
End of year chart (1987) Position
Swiss Singles Chart[28] 20
End of year chart (1988) Position
Australian Singles Chart[29] 8
Preceded by
"Don't Leave Me This Way" by The Communards		 Top selling single of the year (UK)
1987		 Succeeded by
"Mistletoe and Wine" by Cliff Richard
Preceded by
"I Just Can't Stop Loving You"
by Michael Jackson and Siedah Garrett		 UK number one single
August 29, 1987 - September 26, 1987		 Succeeded by
"Pump Up the Volume" by M/A/R/R/S
Preceded by
"It's a Sin" by Pet Shop Boys		 Swedish number-one single
September 30, 1987 - November 11, 1987		 Succeeded by
"Oh Mama" by Lili & Sussie
Preceded by
"Too Much Ain't Enough Love"
by Jimmy Barnes		 Australian Music Report Singles Chart number-one single
November 30, 1987 - January 11, 1988		 Succeeded by
"Faith" by George Michael
Preceded by
"Brilliant Disguise" by Bruce Springsteen		 Norwegian VG-Lista number-one single
Week 43, 1987		 Succeeded by
"Voyage Voyage" by Desireless
Preceded by
"I'm Beggin' You" by Supertramp		 Billboard Hot Dance Club Play number-one single
January 16, 1988		 Succeeded by
"What Have I Done to Deserve This?" by Pet Shop Boys and Dusty Springfield
Preceded by
"I Think We're Alone Now" by Tiffany		 New Zealand RIANZ number-one single
February 5, 1988		 Succeeded by
"Pump Up the Volume" by M/A/R/R/S
Preceded by
"Father Figure" by George Michael		 Billboard Hot 100 number one single
March 12, 1988 – March 19, 1988		 Succeeded by
"Man in the Mirror" by Michael Jackson

[edit] References

  1. ^ Simon West (I)
  2. ^ "Rick Roll related Google Trends" (in English). http://www.google.com/trends?q=rick+astley%2C+rickroll%2C+rick+roll%2C+never+gonna+give+you+up&ctab=0&geo=all&date=ytd&sort=0. Retrieved on April 3 2008. 
  3. ^ PrankDialer.com - A website (www.prankdialer.com) allowing people to Rickroll phone numbers.
  4. ^ Rickrolling and the league of web fame, BBC News entertainment reporter Mark Savage, 01-04-2008. Accessed 04-05-2008.
  5. ^ Web Scout exclusive! Rick Astley, king of the 'Rickroll,' talks about his song's second coming, Los Angeles Times blogs, 03-25-2008.Accessed 04-05-2008.
  6. ^ « Rick Astley's unexpected comeback », peoplestar.co.uk, 2008-12-04.
  7. ^ "Toujours là pour toi", French and Belgium (Wallonia) Singles Charts Lescharts.com (Retrieved February 14, 2008)
  8. ^ Discogs album listing for Super Eurobeat 149
  9. ^ [1]
  10. ^ [2] Solly Remix]
  11. ^ http://www.amazon.com/Greatest-Songs-Eighties-Barry-Manilow/dp/B001HUBFPG
  12. ^ Canada certifications cria.ca (Retrieved September 2, 2008)
  13. ^ French certifications Chartsinfrance.net (Retrieved September 2, 2008)
  14. ^ German certifications musikindustrie.de (Retrieved September 1, 2008)
  15. ^ Dutch certifications nvpi.nl (Retrieved December 9, 2008)
  16. ^ Swedish certifications Ifpi.se (Retrieved September 11, 2008)
  17. ^ UK certifications Bpi.co.uk (Retrieved September 2, 2008)
  18. ^ U.S. certifications riaa.com (Retrieved September 2, 2008)
  19. ^ David Kent (1993). Australian Chart Book 1970 - 1992. Australian Chart Book, St Ives, N.S.W.. ISBN 0-646-11917-6. 
  20. ^ a b c d e "Rick Astley - Never Gonna Give You Up" (in French). http://lescharts.com/showitem.asp?key=1678&cat=s. Retrieved on 2008-02-14. 
  21. ^ "De Nederlandse Top 40, week 41, 1987". http://www.radio538.nl/web/show/id=44685/chartid=5884. Retrieved on 2008-03-16. 
  22. ^ "Suchergebnis" (in German). http://www.charts-surfer.de/musiksearch.php. Retrieved on 2008-04-06. 
  23. ^ "The Irish Charts - All there is to know". http://www.irishcharts.ie/search/placement. Retrieved on 2008-02-14. 
  24. ^ "Hit Parade Italia - Top Annuali Single: 1987" (in Italian). http://www.hitparadeitalia.it/hp_yends/hpe1987.htm. Retrieved on 2008-05-30. 
  25. ^ Scapolo, Dean (2007). The Complete New Zealand Music Charts, 1966-2006: Singles, Albums, DVDs, Compilations. Maurienne House. ISBN 1-877443-00-X. 
  26. ^ "Top 40 Hits of Late August 1987". http://www.everyhit.com/retros/index.php?page=rchart&y1=1987&m1=08&y2=1987&m2=08&sent=1&day1=3&day2=3. Retrieved on 2008-09-28. 
  27. ^ a b c "Rick Astley". http://www.allmusic.com/cg/amg.dll?p=amg&searchlink=RICK. Retrieved on 2008-09-02. 
  28. ^ "1987 Swiss Singles Chart" (in German). http://hitparade.ch/year.asp?key=1987. Retrieved on 2008-08-01. 
  29. ^ "Top 50 Singles 1988". http://www.aria.com.au/pages/aria-charts-end-of-year-charts-top-50-singles-1988.htm. Retrieved on 2008-09-01. 

[edit] External links

Retrieved from "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Never_Gonna_Give_You_Up"
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